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Takayasu 动脉炎患者因脊柱肥厚性硬脑膜炎导致的胸髓病:病例报告。

Spinal Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis Causing Thoracic Myelopathy in a Patient of Takayasu Arteritis: A Case Report.

机构信息

Department of Spine Surgery, Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt. Ltd., Mettupalayam Road, Coimbatore, India.

Department of Radiology, Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt. Ltd., Mettupalayam Road, Coimbatore, India.

出版信息

JBJS Case Connect. 2021 Nov 11;11(4):01709767-202112000-00053. doi: e21.00520.

Abstract

CASE

A 52-year-old man presented with thoracic myelopathy, and his magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was suggestive of T1-T4 hypertrophic-pachymeningitis. Incidentally, circumferential thickening of the infra-renal abdominal aorta and right common iliac artery was seen, which along with the findings in a contrast computed tomography was consistent with Takayasu arteritis (TA). The patient underwent T1-T4 laminectomy, thinning of dura, biopsy, and steroid therapy. At the 1-year follow-up, he was asymptomatic and MRI revealed resolution of the lesion.

CONCLUSION

This is the first report describing an association between TA and hypertrophic spinal pachymeningitis, emphasizing the unusual neurological manifestation of myelopathy and complete resolution of symptoms with timely and appropriate intervention.

摘要

病例

一名 52 岁男性因胸段脊髓病就诊,其磁共振成像(MRI)提示 T1-T4 肥厚性硬脑膜炎。偶然发现,肾下腹部主动脉和右髂总动脉呈环形增厚,与对比增强 CT 的发现一致,符合 Takayasu 动脉炎(TA)。患者接受了 T1-T4 椎板切除术、硬脑膜变薄、活检和类固醇治疗。在 1 年随访时,他无症状,MRI 显示病变已消退。

结论

这是首例描述 TA 与肥厚性脊髓硬脑膜炎之间关联的报告,强调了这种不常见的神经病变表现以及及时和适当干预后症状完全缓解。

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