Departments of Ecosystem and Public Health and the Canadian Wildlife Health Cooperative Alberta Region, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Production Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
J Vet Diagn Invest. 2022 Jan;34(1):160-163. doi: 10.1177/10406387211057470. Epub 2021 Nov 11.
A muskox neonate () that died of starvation was diagnosed with congenital lenticular anomalies that included spherophakia and hypermature cataract associated with probable lens-induced lymphocytic uveitis and neutrophilic keratitis. Impaired sight as a result of cataract and associated inflammation likely contributed to abandonment and starvation, although maternal death cannot be excluded definitively. Ocular lesions, such as congenital cataracts and spherophakia in neonates, may be important factors affecting survival in free-ranging animals.
一只死于饥饿的麝香牛幼崽()被诊断出患有先天性晶状体异常,包括球形晶状体和过熟白内障,伴有可能的晶状体诱导性淋巴细胞性葡萄膜炎和嗜中性角膜炎。白内障和相关炎症导致视力受损,可能导致被遗弃和饥饿,尽管不能明确排除母兽死亡的原因。在野生动物中,眼部病变,如先天性白内障和新生儿球形晶状体,可能是影响生存的重要因素。