Cardiology, Angiology and Electrophysiology, Acibadem City Clinic Cardiovascular Center, Sofia, Bulgaria
Cardiology, Angiology and Electrophysiology, Acibadem City Clinic Cardiovascular Center, Sofia, Bulgaria.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Nov 11;14(11):e245922. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-245922.
Carotid cavernous fistulas are abnormal communications between the carotid artery or its branches and the cavernous sinus. It can be traumatic or spontaneous. The widely accepted treatment is by detachable balloons. Advancements in the field of endovascular medicine made available other options for the treatment of this condition. Covered stents are widely available and offer preservation of the parent artery while occluding the fistula.
颈动脉海绵窦瘘是指颈内动脉或其分支与海绵窦之间出现异常交通。该病可由创伤或自发性原因引起。目前被广泛接受的治疗方法是使用可分离球囊。血管内医学领域的进步为这种疾病的治疗提供了其他选择。带膜支架的应用较为广泛,在闭塞瘘口的同时还能保留载瘤动脉。