Aymerich H, Bonome C, González-Rivas D
Department of Anesthesia, Quironsalud Hospital, Coruña, Spain.
Department of Anesthesia, San Rafael Hospital, Coruña, Spain.
Saudi J Anaesth. 2021 Jul-Sep;15(3):362-367. doi: 10.4103/sja.sja_421_21. Epub 2021 Jun 19.
The emergence of epidemic Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in December 2019 in Wuhan, China causing Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and its rapid expansion around the world, leading to a global pandemic of dimensions not observed at least since the "Spanish influenza" pandemic in 1917-18, has had great consequences at all levels, including social, health and economic spheres. This pandemic situation forces us, as health care workers, to redefine our medical and surgical actions to adapt them to this new reality. It is important, when the rules of the game change, to rethink and to reevaluate if the balance between risk and benefit have moved to a different point of equilibrium, and if our indications of certain surgical interventions need to be redefined. In this article we try to answer the doubts that arise about the suitability of the NI-VATS technique and assess whether its use in these new pandemic circumstances might add advantages, especially in relation to minimize the risks of virus contagion between patients and all healthcare personnel during the surgical procedure, as well as the known advantages described in many articles the last ten years.
2019年12月,严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)在中国武汉出现,引发了2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19),并在全球迅速蔓延,导致至少自1917 - 18年“西班牙流感”大流行以来未见的全球大流行,在社会、健康和经济等各个层面都产生了重大影响。这种大流行形势迫使我们医护人员重新定义我们的医疗和外科手术操作,以适应这一新现实。当游戏规则改变时,重要的是重新思考和重新评估风险与收益之间的平衡是否已转移到不同的平衡点,以及我们某些外科手术干预的指征是否需要重新定义。在本文中,我们试图解答关于非插管电视辅助胸腔镜手术(NI-VATS)技术适用性产生的疑问,并评估在这些新的大流行情况下使用该技术是否可能带来优势,特别是在尽量减少手术过程中患者与所有医护人员之间病毒传播风险方面,以及过去十年许多文章中描述的已知优势。