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大学医院收治患者中发生的医院获得性 SARS-CoV-2 感染。

Hospital-Acquired SARS-CoV-2 infection among patients admitted to a university hospital.

机构信息

Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Hospital São Paulo, Infectious Diseases Department, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Department of Medicine Preventive, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Braz J Infect Dis. 2021 Nov-Dec;25(6):101637. doi: 10.1016/j.bjid.2021.101637. Epub 2021 Oct 28.

Abstract

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a public health emergency, as it is a highly contagious disease, health services had to adapt to the high demand for hospitalizations in order to contain hospital outbreaks. We aimed to identify the impact of nosocomial transmission of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 among inpatients at a university hospital in São Paulo, Brazil. Among 455 inpatients diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 in March-May, 2020, nosocomial infection was implicated in 42 (9.2%), of whom 23 (54.7%) died. becoming routine, especially when community transmission occur with high levels of incidence. It was possible to observe with this study that the nosocomial transmission by SARS-CoV-2 was present even with these measures instituted, and some of the damages caused by these infections are intangible.

摘要

严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)已成为公共卫生紧急事件,因为它是一种高度传染性疾病,卫生服务机构必须适应住院治疗的高需求,以遏制医院疫情爆发。我们旨在确定巴西圣保罗一所大学医院的住院患者中严重急性呼吸道冠状病毒 2 的医院内传播的影响。在 2020 年 3 月至 5 月期间,455 名被诊断患有 2019 年冠状病毒病的住院患者中,有 42 名(9.2%)被认为存在医院感染,其中 23 名(54.7%)死亡。采取这些措施变得很有必要,尤其是当社区传播发生且发病率较高时。通过这项研究可以看出,即使采取了这些措施,SARS-CoV-2 的医院内传播仍然存在,而且这些感染造成的一些损害是无形的。

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