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基于苯并噻唑的 AR-V7 降解剂的设计、合成与生物评价。

Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of phenyl thiazole-based AR-V7 degraders.

机构信息

Aurigene Discovery Technologies Ltd, Bangalore 560 100, Karnataka, India; Department of Biotechnology, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur 522510, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Aurigene Discovery Technologies Ltd, Bangalore 560 100, Karnataka, India; Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani Hyderabad Campus Jawahar Nagar, Hyderabad 500 078, Telangana, India.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2022 Jan 1;55:128448. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2021.128448. Epub 2021 Nov 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2021.128448
PMID:34767914
Abstract

Multiple Splice variants of AR have been reported in the past few years. These splice variants are upregulated in most cases of CRPC resulting in poor prognosis. Most of these variants lack the ligand binding domain (LBD) but still bind to DNA resulting in constitutive activation of downstream targets. The AR-V7 splice variant has been characterized extensively and current clinical trials in CRPC are exploring the use of AR-V7 as a biomarker. New therapeutic molecules that selectively target AR-V7 are also being explored. However, there is a dearth of information available on the selectivity, phenotypic responses in AR-V7 dependent cell lines and pharmacokinetic properties of such molecules. Using our proprietary computational algorithms and rational SAR optimization, we have developed a potent and selective AR-V7 degrader from a known AR DNA binding domain (DBD) binder. This molecule effectively degraded AR-V7 in a CRPC cell line and demonstrated good oral bioavailability in mouse PK studies. This tool compound can be used to evaluate the pharmacological effects of AR-V7 degraders. Further exploration of SAR can be pursued to develop more optimized lead compounds.

摘要

过去几年中已经报道了 AR 的多种剪接变体。这些剪接变体在大多数情况下都被上调,导致 CRPC 预后不良。这些变体大多数缺乏配体结合域 (LBD),但仍与 DNA 结合,导致下游靶标持续激活。AR-V7 剪接变体已得到广泛描述,目前针对 CRPC 的临床试验正在探索将 AR-V7 用作生物标志物。也正在探索选择性靶向 AR-V7 的新型治疗分子。然而,关于此类分子的选择性、AR-V7 依赖性细胞系中的表型反应以及药代动力学特性的信息仍然缺乏。我们使用专有的计算算法和合理的 SAR 优化,从已知的 AR DNA 结合域 (DBD) 结合物中开发了一种有效的、选择性的 AR-V7 降解剂。该分子在 CRPC 细胞系中有效降解了 AR-V7,并在小鼠 PK 研究中表现出良好的口服生物利用度。该工具化合物可用于评估 AR-V7 降解剂的药理作用。可以进一步探索 SAR 以开发更优化的先导化合物。

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