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工程非手性液晶聚合物用于手性自修复。

Engineering Achiral Liquid Crystalline Polymers for Chiral Self-Recovery.

机构信息

State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Nov 5;22(21):11980. doi: 10.3390/ijms222111980.

Abstract

Flexible construction of permanently stored supramolecular chirality with stimulus-responsiveness remains a big challenge. Herein, we describe an efficient method to realize the transfer and storage of chirality in intrinsically achiral films of a side-chain polymeric liquid crystal system by combining chiral doping and cross-linking strategy. Even the helical structure was destroyed by UV light irradiation, the memorized chiral information in the covalent network enabled complete self-recovery of the original chiral superstructure. These results allowed the building of a novel chiroptical switch without any additional chiral source in multiple types of liquid crystal polymers, which may be one of the competitive candidates for use in stimulus-responsive chiro-optical devices.

摘要

灵活构建具有刺激响应性的永久存储超分子手性仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,我们描述了一种通过结合手性掺杂和交联策略,在本征无手性侧链聚合物液晶体系的薄膜中实现手性传递和存储的有效方法。即使螺旋结构被紫外光照射破坏,在共价网络中存储的手性信息也能使原始手性超结构完全自我恢复。这些结果允许在多种液晶聚合物中构建无需任何额外手性源的新型手性光开关,这可能是用于刺激响应手性光学器件的有竞争力的候选者之一。

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