Zhang Dongyue, Ma Zhenqian, Zou Yihuai, Xie Hongfei, Guan Ruichong
School of Mining, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
Guizhou Panjiang Coal and Electricity Group Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550081, China.
Materials (Basel). 2021 Nov 8;14(21):6709. doi: 10.3390/ma14216709.
To provide the most effective comprehensive performance grouting material ratio, in this experimental investigation, a total of eight grouted specimens with two water-cement ratios (0.45:1, 0.55:1) and four different superfine cement contents (0%, 30%, 70%, 100%) were evaluated. Based on a uniaxial compression test, the fractal dimension of the fragments, a mercury injection test, and scanning electron microscopy, the effects of the superfine cement content on the strength characteristics and microscopic characteristics of the grouted specimens were studied. The results showed that increasing the superfine cement content could enhance the compressive and tensile strength of the grouted specimens and reduce the fractal dimension of the fragments and the porosity of the grouted specimens. The superfine cement content increased from 0% to 70% when the water-cement ratio was 0.45:1. The compressive strength of the grouted specimens increased from 16.7 MPa to 26.3 MPa, and the fractal dimension decreased from 1.8645 to 1.2301. When the water-cement ratio was 0.55:1, the compressive strength of the grouted specimens increased from 10.5 MPa to 20.6 MPa, and the fractal dimension value decreased from 2.2955 to 1.4458. When the superfine cement content increased from 0% to 100%, the water-cement ratio was 0.45:1. The porosity of the grouted specimens was reduced from 28.41% to 21.62%. When the water-cement ratio was 0.55:1, the porosity of the grouted specimens was reduced from 33.33% to 29.46%.
为了提供最有效的综合性能灌浆材料配比,在本试验研究中,共评估了八个灌浆试件,其水灰比有两种(0.45:1、0.55:1),超细水泥含量有四种不同比例(0%、30%、70%、100%)。基于单轴压缩试验、碎块的分形维数、压汞试验和扫描电子显微镜,研究了超细水泥含量对灌浆试件强度特性和微观特性的影响。结果表明,增加超细水泥含量可提高灌浆试件的抗压强度和抗拉强度,并降低碎块的分形维数和灌浆试件的孔隙率。当水灰比为0.45:1时,超细水泥含量从0%增加到70%,灌浆试件的抗压强度从16.7MPa增加到26.3MPa,分形维数从1.8645降低到1.2301。当水灰比为0.55:1时,灌浆试件的抗压强度从10.5MPa增加到20.6MPa,分形维数从2.2955降低到1.4458。当超细水泥含量从0%增加到100%时,水灰比为0.45:1,灌浆试件的孔隙率从28.41%降低到21.62%。当水灰比为0.55:1时,灌浆试件的孔隙率从33.33%降低到29.46%。