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孤独对中风幸存者的意义:英格兰东北部的一项定性研究。

The meaning of loneliness to stroke survivors: A qualitative study in Northeast England.

机构信息

University of Durham, UK.

Stroke Association, UK.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2022 Sep;27(11):2539-2548. doi: 10.1177/13591053211017198. Epub 2021 Nov 12.

Abstract

This study explored stroke survivors' experiences of loneliness. Drawing on interviews with 29 community-dwelling stroke survivors living in the Northeast of England, we found several themes: loneliness as being alone, the season or time, lack of understanding from those without any experience of stroke, reduced autonomy, and deterioration of social relations. It is important that healthcare professionals pay attention to the aspects of life that may increase the chances of a stroke survivor becoming lonely after being discharged from hospital, and to measure loneliness in stroke survivors a more valid scale should include items that touch on the aspects reported here.

摘要

本研究探讨了中风幸存者的孤独感体验。通过对 29 名居住在英格兰东北部的社区中风幸存者的访谈,我们发现了几个主题:孤独感即独处、季节或时间、缺乏没有中风经历的人的理解、自主性降低以及社会关系恶化。重要的是,医疗保健专业人员应该关注可能增加中风幸存者出院后孤独感的生活方面,并使用更有效的量表来衡量中风幸存者的孤独感,该量表应包括涉及这里报告的方面的项目。

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