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采用包括血管内和开放手术方法的新型杂交手术治疗巨大脾动脉瘤:病例系列

Management of huge splenic artery aneurysm with new hybrid procedure including endovascular and open surgical approach: Case series.

作者信息

Salimi Javad, Foroutani Lale, Miratashi Yazdi Seyed Amir

机构信息

Professor of Surgery, Vascular & Endovascular Surgeon, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Dec;89:106585. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106585. Epub 2021 Nov 10.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Splenic artery aneurysms (SAAs) account for more than half of all visceral artery aneurysms. Small SAAs are usually asymptomatic, but giant aneurysms are more likely to cause symptoms and result in life-threatening complications; these aneurysms treatment can be challenging. Splenic artery aneurysms treatment includes laparotomy, laparoscopy, or endovascular techniques.

CASE PRESENTATION

This case series reports the details of successful management of three patients with huge splenic artery aneurysms who underwent hybrid surgery, endovascular inflow control with a balloon, and open aneurysm resection.

DISCUSSION

Although endovascular treatment options are increasingly favored, only selected aneurysms are suitable for these procedures, as marked tortuosity of the artery or SAA in the proximal splenic artery may not be suitable for endovascular management.

CONCLUSION

Open surgery escorted by endovascular techniques can be considered an ideal treatment of SAA in the proximal region of the splenic artery.

摘要

引言

脾动脉瘤(SAA)占所有内脏动脉瘤的一半以上。小型脾动脉瘤通常无症状,但巨大动脉瘤更易引发症状并导致危及生命的并发症;这些动脉瘤的治疗颇具挑战性。脾动脉瘤的治疗方法包括开腹手术、腹腔镜手术或血管内技术。

病例报告

本病例系列报道了3例巨大脾动脉瘤患者成功接受杂交手术、球囊血管内流入控制及开放性动脉瘤切除术的详细情况。

讨论

尽管血管内治疗方案越来越受到青睐,但仅部分动脉瘤适合这些手术,因为动脉明显迂曲或脾动脉近端的脾动脉瘤可能不适合血管内治疗。

结论

血管内技术辅助下的开放手术可被视为脾动脉近端区域脾动脉瘤的理想治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d32/8593227/d71af5bceacf/gr1.jpg

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