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评估一项实施科学培训计划:对专业研究与实践的影响。

Evaluating an Implementation Science Training Program: Impact on Professional Research and Practice.

作者信息

Vroom Enya B, Albizu-Jacob Alexandra, Massey Oliver T

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Department of Child and Family Studies, College of Behavioral and Community Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.

出版信息

Glob Implement Res Appl. 2021 Sep;1(3):147-159. doi: 10.1007/s43477-021-00017-0. Epub 2021 Jul 30.

DOI:10.1007/s43477-021-00017-0
PMID:34778809
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8589303/
Abstract

Real-world application and implementation of evidence-based practice continue to be a challenge across multiple sectors, including behavioral health settings. Providing the opportunity for future researchers and practitioners to gain capacity and knowledge through structured experiential learning in implementation science is critical to closing the research to practice gap. The Institute for Translational Research Education in Adolescent Drug Abuse (ITRE) is a graduate certificate program that offers specific coursework, a large-scale service-learning project based in the community, and mentorship related to implementation science research and practice. The purpose of this evaluation was to examine, from the perspective of ITRE scholars, the perceived impact on the development of professional research and practice skills once graduated from the ITRE program. Fifty-eight semi-structured interviews across five cohorts were selected randomly for in-depth thematic analysis ( = 58). Results suggest that the ITRE provides a unique approach grounded in implementation science for building robust and transferable skills for future researchers and practitioners working in a variety of behavioral healthcare settings.

摘要

在包括行为健康领域在内的多个部门,循证实践的实际应用和实施仍然是一项挑战。为未来的研究人员和从业者提供机会,通过实施科学方面的结构化体验式学习来提升能力和知识,对于弥合研究与实践之间的差距至关重要。青少年药物滥用转化研究教育研究所(ITRE)是一个研究生证书项目,提供特定的课程、基于社区的大规模服务学习项目,以及与实施科学研究和实践相关的指导。本评估的目的是从ITRE学者的角度,考察从ITRE项目毕业对专业研究和实践技能发展的感知影响。从五个队列中随机选取了58次半结构化访谈进行深入的主题分析(n = 58)。结果表明,ITRE为未来在各种行为医疗环境中工作的研究人员和从业者提供了一种基于实施科学的独特方法,以培养强大且可转移的技能。

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本文引用的文献

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Moving from Implementation Science to Implementation Practice: The Need to Solve Practical Problems to Improve Behavioral Health Services.从实施科学到实施实践:解决实际问题以改善行为健康服务的必要性。
J Behav Health Serv Res. 2022 Jan;49(1):106-116. doi: 10.1007/s11414-021-09765-1. Epub 2021 Aug 6.
2
Building capacity in dissemination and implementation science: a systematic review of the academic literature on teaching and training initiatives.建设传播与实施科学能力:关于教学和培训计划的学术文献的系统综述。
Implement Sci. 2020 Oct 30;15(1):97. doi: 10.1186/s13012-020-01051-6.
3
Competences for implementation science: what trainees need to learn and where they learn it.实施科学的能力:受训者需要学习什么以及他们在哪里学习。
Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract. 2021 Mar;26(1):19-35. doi: 10.1007/s10459-020-09969-8. Epub 2020 May 5.
4
Engaging Students Through Service-Learning Opportunities in Public Health.通过公共卫生领域的服务学习机会吸引学生。
J Nutr Educ Behav. 2019 Nov-Dec;51(10):1137. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2019.09.008.
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Building capacity for Public Health 3.0: introducing implementation science into an MPH curriculum.建设公共卫生 3.0 能力:将实施科学引入公共卫生硕士课程。
Implement Sci. 2019 Feb 28;14(1):18. doi: 10.1186/s13012-019-0866-6.
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Longitudinal evaluation of a course to build core competencies in implementation practice.实施实践核心能力建设课程的纵向评估。
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