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内镜下坏死组织清除术——当胃肠病学家面对他最可怕的噩梦时。

Endoscopic necrosectomy - when the gastroenterologist faces his greatest nightmare.

机构信息

Gastrenterology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal.

Gastroenterology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2022 Jul;114(7):422-424. doi: 10.17235/reed.2021.8403/2021.

Abstract

A 69-year-old woman with severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis underwent a CT-scan, which revealed a peripancreatic collection near the pancreatic body/tail, with heterogeneous content and gas inside, suggestive of an infected walled-off-pancreatic-necrosis (WOPN). The patient was proposed to WOPN transgastric endoscopic drainage. Due to persistence of sepsis, endoscopic necrosectomy was deemed necessary. During the fifth session, the endoscopist noted a large pulsatile vessel at the posterior wall of the collection. Given location and morphologic features, it was assumed that vessel was the splenic artery. The procedure was suspended.

摘要

一位 69 岁的老年女性,患有严重的急性坏死性胰腺炎,进行了 CT 扫描,结果显示胰体/尾部附近有一个胰周积液,内部呈不均匀性,伴有气体,提示为感染性包裹性坏死性胰腺炎(WOPN)。建议对该患者进行经胃内镜下引流术以治疗 WOPN。由于持续性败血症,认为有必要进行内镜下坏死组织清除术。在第五次手术中,内镜医生注意到积液后壁有一个大的搏动性血管。根据位置和形态特征,推测该血管为脾动脉。手术暂停。

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