Special Warfare Human Performance Squadron, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas.
Korey Stringer Institute, University of Connecticut, Storrs.
J Athl Train. 2023 Feb 1;58(2):84-90. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-352-21.
Heat tolerance testing (HTT) has been developed to assess readiness for work or exercise in the heat based on thermoregulation during exertion. Although the Israeli Defense Forces protocol has been the most widely used and referenced, other protocols and variables considered in the interpretation of the testing are emerging. Our purpose was to summarize the role of HTT after exertional heat stroke; assess the validity of HTT; and provide a review of best-practice recommendations to guide clinicians, coaches, and researchers in the performance, interpretation, and future direction of HTT. We also offer the strength of evidence for these recommendations using the Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy system.
热耐受测试（HTT）已经被开发出来，用于根据运动时的体温调节来评估在热环境下工作或运动的准备情况。虽然以色列国防军的方案是应用最广泛和最常被引用的，但其他协议和变量也在逐渐被纳入测试结果的解读中。我们的目的是总结运动性中暑后 HTT 的作用；评估 HTT 的有效性；并提供最佳实践建议的综述，以指导临床医生、教练和研究人员进行 HTT 的实施、解读和未来方向。我们还使用推荐强度分类系统为这些建议提供证据强度。
