Picanço-Castro Virginia, Bonamino Martín Hernan, Ramos Rodrigo Nalio, Guerino-Cunha Renato L, Oliveira Theo Gremen M, Rego Eduardo M
Fundação Hemocentro de Ribeirão Preto, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo, (HC FMRPUSP) Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Divisão de Pesquisa Experimental e Translacional, Instituto Nacional do Câncer (INCA), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Vice-Presidência de Pesquisa e Coleções Biológicas da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (VPPCB FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Hematol Transfus Cell Ther. 2021 Nov;43 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S54-S63. doi: 10.1016/j.htct.2021.09.008.
Currently, there are four CAR-T products commercially available on the market. CAR-T cells have shown high remission rates and they represent an effective treatment option for patients with resistant or refractory B cell malignancies. Approval of these cell therapy products came after an extended period of preclinical evaluation that demonstrated unprecedented efficacy in this difficult-to-treat patient population. This review article outlines the main preclinical evaluations needed for CAR T cell product development.
目前,市场上有四种CAR-T产品可供商业使用。CAR-T细胞已显示出高缓解率,是耐药或难治性B细胞恶性肿瘤患者的一种有效治疗选择。这些细胞治疗产品是在经过长期的临床前评估后获得批准的,该评估证明了在这一难以治疗的患者群体中具有前所未有的疗效。这篇综述文章概述了CAR-T细胞产品开发所需的主要临床前评估。