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寻找平衡:提供一种系统的方法来探索技术对团队学习的影响。

Finding balance: Offering a systematic method to explore the influence of technology on team-based learning.

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, California Health Sciences University, 120 N. Clovis Avenue, Clovis, CA 93612, United States.

Department of Pharmacy Practice, West Coast University, 590 North Vermont Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90004, United States.

出版信息

Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2021 Nov;13(11):1393-1397. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2021.09.011. Epub 2021 Oct 20.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Team-based learning (TBL) is a small group active learning andragogy promoting the development of critical thinking, communication, and teamwork skills. Across higher education, the adoption of educational technology is often driven by many purported benefits, features, and conveniences, including learning from anywhere, easy access to materials and assessment, task automation, performance tracking, engagement monitoring, and higher fidelity for simulated experiences. Institutions may also choose to adopt technology to boost program reputation and visibility. However, unexpected effects following the adoption of new technology may interfere with active learning, trust, and cohesion between learner-learner or learner-instructor.

PERSPECTIVE

In many cases, the potential long-term impact of technology on teaching and learning is overlooked. This commentary calls awareness to and discusses the potential impact of adopting technology on active teaching and learning processes in the context of TBL.

IMPLICATIONS

A systematic process for programs to explore the influence of technology on the essential elements of teaching and learning, to support decision making, and to focus on quality educational processes is proposed. Programs should systematically consider influences on quality, access, independent work, peer interactions, and contextual approach when adopting technology.

摘要

简介

团队学习(TBL)是一种小组式主动学习的教育方法,旨在培养批判性思维、沟通和团队合作技能。在高等教育中,教育技术的采用通常是出于许多所谓的优势、功能和便利性,包括随时随地学习、轻松获取材料和评估、任务自动化、绩效跟踪、参与度监测以及模拟体验的更高保真度。机构也可能选择采用技术来提高项目的声誉和知名度。然而,新技术采用后可能会出现意想不到的效果,从而干扰主动学习、学习者之间或学习者与教师之间的信任和凝聚力。

观点

在许多情况下,人们忽视了技术对教学的潜在长期影响。本文在 TBL 的背景下,呼吁关注并讨论了采用技术对主动教学和学习过程的潜在影响。

影响

本文提出了一个系统的程序,以探索技术对教学和学习基本要素的影响,支持决策,并关注高质量的教育过程。在采用技术时,课程应系统地考虑对质量、访问、独立工作、同伴互动和情境方法的影响。

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