Notre Dame of Maryland University School of Pharmacy, 4701 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21210, United States.
Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2021 Nov;13(11):1471-1477. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2021.09.017. Epub 2021 Sep 26.
In response to concerns about student stress and well-being, a volunteer wellness task force was formed to promote a culture of wellness at the school of pharmacy (SOP). The purpose of this paper is to describe the development and implementation of this pilot wellness program.
A task force was formed to design and implement a pilot wellness program for pharmacy students. Interventions included: orientation to wellness program, sessions on nutrition and mindfulness, in-class brain breaks, and promotion of on-campus resources. Student wellness was assessed at baseline with a questionnaire including sociodemographic data, perceived stress levels using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), wellness practices, and use of wellness resources. Program feedback was obtained using a post-questionnaire to identify student perceptions and preferences for wellness activities.
Pharmacy year one through three students (n = 166) were included in the pilot wellness program, with 92.2% and 88.8% completing the baseline and post-questionnaires, respectively. There were notable changes in wellness practices compared to baseline including an increase in weekly exercise and sleeping >4 hours a night. There was greatest use of and satisfaction with 5- to 10-min in-class wellness breaks. The mean student PSS-10 baseline score was 20.14 while the post-implementation mean score was 19.62.
This study demonstrates the potential for implementing a faculty-driven wellness program despite limited resources. The design, implementation, and lessons learned from this pilot program may serve as a practical framework for institutions seeking to promote student wellness.
为回应对学生压力和健康的关注,成立了一个志愿者健康工作组,以在药学院(SOP)中倡导健康文化。本文旨在描述该试点健康计划的发展和实施。
成立了一个工作组,旨在为药学学生设计和实施一项试点健康计划。干预措施包括:健康计划介绍、营养和正念课程、课堂内的休息时间以及推广校内资源。在基线时,学生的健康状况通过问卷进行评估,包括社会人口统计学数据、使用压力感知量表(PSS-10)评估感知压力水平、健康实践以及使用健康资源情况。通过后调查问卷获得计划反馈,以确定学生对健康活动的看法和偏好。
共纳入了药学一年级至三年级的学生(n=166)参加试点健康计划,分别有 92.2%和 88.8%的学生完成了基线和后调查问卷。与基线相比,健康实践有显著变化,包括每周锻炼次数增加和每晚睡眠时间>4 小时。课堂内 5-10 分钟的休息时间使用最多且满意度最高。学生 PSS-10 的基线平均得分为 20.14,而实施后的平均得分为 19.62。
尽管资源有限,但本研究表明,实施教师驱动的健康计划具有潜力。该试点计划的设计、实施和经验教训可以为寻求促进学生健康的机构提供实用框架。