Department of Pediatrics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2022 Jul 1;42(3):174-179. doi: 10.1097/CEH.0000000000000403. Epub 2021 Nov 17.
There are limited data on the status of faculty development (FD) in the United States. Through a national survey of pediatric educators, we explored the frequency and topics of FD on teaching skills offered at US medical schools, as well as the strategies' schools use to encourage and track participation.
Five piloted questions were included in the 2017 Annual Council on Medical Student Education in Pediatrics Survey. We used descriptive statistics.
Ninety-seven (66%) of the 148 surveyed US medical schools responded to at least one FD question. Ninety-eight percent of respondents reported being offered FD on teaching, with 97% of those respondents reporting that FD occurred at least annually. A variety of FD topics were reported, with feedback and precepting being most common. Incentives included continuing medical education (CME credit) (39%) and being relieved of clinical duties (23%). However, 29% reported little support for FD. Only 20% of schools reported their department tracked FD participation outside the department.
Our data suggest that the majority of medical schools offer FD on teaching skills at least yearly, with a variety of topics. Institutions utilize a variety of incentives for participation. However, a significant minority of respondents reported little support for FD. Further, departments rarely track faculty FD participation.
美国在师资发展 (FD) 方面的数据有限。通过对儿科教育者的全国性调查,我们探讨了美国医学院提供的教学技能 FD 的频率和主题,以及学校鼓励和跟踪参与的策略。
在 2017 年儿科学医学学生教育年度理事会调查中包含了五个试点问题。我们使用了描述性统计。
在接受调查的 148 所美国医学院中,有 97 所(66%)至少回答了一个 FD 问题。98%的受访者报告说接受过教学 FD,其中 97%的受访者报告说 FD 至少每年进行一次。报告了各种 FD 主题,以反馈和指导最为常见。激励措施包括继续医学教育 (CME 学分) (39%) 和免除临床职责 (23%)。然而,29%的人报告说 FD 支持很少。只有 20%的学校报告说他们的部门在部门外跟踪 FD 参与情况。
我们的数据表明,大多数医学院至少每年提供一次教学技能 FD,涵盖各种主题。各机构采用各种激励措施鼓励参与。然而,相当一部分受访者报告说 FD 支持很少。此外,部门很少跟踪教师 FD 参与情况。