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新种及新种,从植物花和果实中分离出的两种新的子囊菌酵母物种。

sp. nov. and sp. nov., Two Novel Ascomycetous Yeast Species Isolated from Plant Flowers and Fruits.

作者信息

Ahn Chorong, Kim Minkyeong, Kim Changmu

机构信息

Microorganism Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, Korea.

Biological and Genetic Resources Assessment Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, Korea.

出版信息

Mycobiology. 2021 Oct 15;49(5):521-526. doi: 10.1080/12298093.2021.1975919. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1080/12298093.2021.1975919
PMID:34803438
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8583905/
Abstract

Three isolates belonging to the ascomycetous genus were obtained from the fruits of and , and flowers of var. in Gongju-si, Korea. Phylogenetic Analyses of the LSU D1/D2 domain and ITS region sequences supported the recognition of two new species: sp. nov. (type strain NIBRFGC000500475 = KACC93346P) and sp. nov. (type strain NIBRFGC000500476 = KACC93347P). The two novel species revealed no growth on D-Galactose, unlike the other six species in the genus . They are distinguished from each other by their phylogenetic differences and phenotypic characteristics such as assimilation of xylitol, 5-keto-D-gluconate, and ethanol. All species in the genus including the two novel species have phenotypic traits of genus : asci are persistent, sucrose and raffinose are assimilated, and m-inositol is not required for growth, and they are mainly associated with plants.

摘要

从韩国公州市的[植物名称1]和[植物名称2]的果实以及[植物名称3]变种的花中获得了属于子囊菌属的三个分离株。对LSU D1/D2结构域和ITS区域序列的系统发育分析支持了两个新物种的鉴定:[新物种名称1]新种(模式菌株NIBRFGC000500475 = KACC93346P)和[新物种名称2]新种(模式菌株NIBRFGC000500476 = KACC93347P)。与该属中的其他六个物种不同,这两个新物种在D-半乳糖上不生长。它们通过系统发育差异和表型特征(如木糖醇、5-酮-D-葡萄糖酸盐和乙醇的同化作用)相互区分。该属中的所有物种,包括这两个新物种,都具有该属的表型特征:子囊持久,蔗糖和棉子糖可被同化,生长不需要肌醇,并且它们主要与植物相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dec4/8583905/17d1c8beb76f/TMYB_A_1975919_F0002_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dec4/8583905/5a6a8c7b83b9/TMYB_A_1975919_F0001_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dec4/8583905/17d1c8beb76f/TMYB_A_1975919_F0002_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dec4/8583905/5a6a8c7b83b9/TMYB_A_1975919_F0001_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dec4/8583905/17d1c8beb76f/TMYB_A_1975919_F0002_C.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2021 Apr;71(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004785.
2
sp. nov., a yeast species isolated from tree bark in Brazil.新种,一种从巴西树皮中分离出来的酵母物种。
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2020 Apr;70(4):2677-2681. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004089. Epub 2020 Mar 24.
3
Zygotorulaspora chibaensis sp. nov. and Zygotorulaspora danielsina sp. nov., novel ascomycetous yeast species from tree bark and soil.
千叶合轴酵母新种和丹尼尔斯合轴酵母新种,来自树皮和土壤的新子囊菌酵母物种。
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2018 Aug;68(8):2633-2637. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002889. Epub 2018 Jun 22.
4
MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets.MEGA7:适用于更大数据集的分子进化遗传学分析版本7.0
Mol Biol Evol. 2016 Jul;33(7):1870-4. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msw054. Epub 2016 Mar 22.
5
Phylogenetic circumscription of Saccharomyces, Kluyveromyces and other members of the Saccharomycetaceae, and the proposal of the new genera Lachancea, Nakaseomyces, Naumovia, Vanderwaltozyma and Zygotorulaspora.酿酒酵母属、克鲁维酵母属及酵母科其他成员的系统发育界定,以及新属拉赫酵母属、中井酵母属、瑙莫维亚酵母属、范德瓦酵母属和接合圆酵母属的提议。
FEMS Yeast Res. 2003 Dec;4(3):233-45. doi: 10.1016/S1567-1356(03)00175-2.
6
Phylogenetic relationships among yeasts of the 'Saccharomyces complex' determined from multigene sequence analyses.通过多基因序列分析确定的“酿酒酵母复合体”酵母之间的系统发育关系。
FEMS Yeast Res. 2003 Jun;3(4):417-32. doi: 10.1016/S1567-1356(03)00012-6.
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Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1998 May;73(4):331-71. doi: 10.1023/a:1001761008817.
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ITS primers with enhanced specificity for basidiomycetes--application to the identification of mycorrhizae and rusts.对担子菌具有增强特异性的ITS引物——在菌根和锈菌鉴定中的应用。
Mol Ecol. 1993 Apr;2(2):113-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294x.1993.tb00005.x.