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幼犬蝰蛇咬伤中毒：5例报告

Pit viper envenomation in pediatric dogs: 5 cases.

作者信息

Southern Carl J, Allen-Durrance Ashley E, Schaer Michael

机构信息

College of Veterinary Medicine Small Animal Clinical Sciences University of Florida Gainesville Florida USA.

出版信息

Clin Case Rep. 2021 Nov 12;9(11):e05065. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.5065. eCollection 2021 Nov.

DOI:10.1002/ccr3.5065
PMID:34804530
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8588840/
Abstract

Treatment of pit viper envenomated puppies (≤6  months old) with antivenom was well tolerated, similar to adult dogs. However, therapeutic guidelines should be established to direct use and prove efficacy in this population.

摘要

用抗蛇毒血清治疗蝰蛇咬伤的幼犬（≤6个月大）耐受性良好，与成年犬相似。然而，应制定治疗指南以指导该人群的使用并证明其疗效。

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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Persistent pit viper envenomation in three dogs.三只狗持续性响尾蛇咬伤。
Toxicon. 2019 Aug;166:83-87. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2019.05.013. Epub 2019 May 23.
2
Severe Pit Viper Envenomation with Extended Clinical Signs and Treatment Complications in a Dog.一只狗遭受严重蝰蛇咬伤，出现广泛临床症状及治疗并发症
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2015 Sep-Oct;51(5):329-37. doi: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-6234.
3
Management of pediatric snake bites: are we doing too much?小儿蛇咬伤的管理：我们做得太多了吗？
J Pediatr Surg. 2014 Jun;49(6):1009-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.01.043. Epub 2014 Feb 10.
4
Overview and controversies in the medical management of pit viper envenomation in the dog.犬蝰蛇咬伤的医学处理概述与争议
J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio). 2011 Oct;21(5):461-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-4431.2011.00677.x.
5
North American snake envenomation in the dog and cat.北美犬猫蛇咬伤中毒
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2011 Nov;41(6):1239-59. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2011.08.008.
6
Crotalidae polyvalent immune Fab for the treatment of pediatric crotaline envenomation.用于治疗小儿响尾蛇咬伤的抗蛇毒血清（多价免疫Fab）
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2009 Apr;25(4):273-9; quiz 280-2. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e31819f1f1e.
7
Pediatric snakebites: lessons learned from 114 cases.小儿蛇咬伤：从114例病例中吸取的教训
J Pediatr Surg. 2008 Jul;43(7):1338-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.11.011.
8
SNAKEBITE A PEDIATRIC PROBLEM.蛇咬伤——一个儿科问题。
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1965 Apr;4:237-41. doi: 10.1177/000992286500400413.
9
Crotaline Fab antivenom for the treatment of children with rattlesnake envenomation.响尾蛇科抗蛇毒血清治疗儿童响尾蛇咬伤中毒
Pediatrics. 2002 Nov;110(5):968-71. doi: 10.1542/peds.110.5.968.
10
Snakebite envenomation in children: a 10-year retrospective review.
Wilderness Environ Med. 2001 Fall;12(3):184-9. doi: 10.1580/1080-6032(2001)012[0184:seicay]2.0.co;2.