Department of Biological Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States.
Program in Neurosciences and Mental Health, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Elife. 2021 Nov 22;10:e69988. doi: 10.7554/eLife.69988.
Zebrafish have made significant contributions to our understanding of the vertebrate brain and the neural basis of behavior, earning a place as one of the most widely used model organisms in neuroscience. Their appeal arises from the marriage of low cost, early life transparency, and ease of genetic manipulation with a behavioral repertoire that becomes more sophisticated as animals transition from larvae to adults. To further enhance the use of adult zebrafish, we created the first fully segmented three-dimensional digital adult zebrafish brain atlas (AZBA). AZBA was built by combining tissue clearing, light-sheet fluorescence microscopy, and three-dimensional image registration of nuclear and antibody stains. These images were used to guide segmentation of the atlas into over 200 neuroanatomical regions comprising the entirety of the adult zebrafish brain. As an open source, online (azba.wayne.edu), updatable digital resource, AZBA will significantly enhance the use of adult zebrafish in furthering our understanding of vertebrate brain function in both health and disease.
斑马鱼在我们对脊椎动物大脑和行为的神经基础的理解方面做出了重大贡献,成为神经科学中应用最广泛的模式生物之一。它们的吸引力来自于低成本、早期透明性和遗传操作的便利性,以及随着动物从幼虫过渡到成年,行为模式变得更加复杂。为了进一步增强成年斑马鱼的使用,我们创建了第一个完全分段的三维数字成年斑马鱼大脑图谱 (AZBA)。AZBA 通过结合组织透明化、光片荧光显微镜和核和抗体染色的三维图像配准来构建。这些图像用于指导图谱的分割,将其分为包含成年斑马鱼大脑全部内容的 200 多个以上的神经解剖区域。作为一个开源的、在线的(azba.wayne.edu)、可更新的数字资源,AZBA 将极大地促进成年斑马鱼在我们对健康和疾病状态下脊椎动物大脑功能的理解中的应用。