Legarth J, Lyndrup J, Dahl C, Philipsen T, Eriksen P S
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1987 Nov;26(3):233-8. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(87)90073-6.
Two different methods for induction of labour were randomly used in 100 women with a favourable cervix. The patients were treated with either prostaglandin vaginal suppositories containing 2.5 mg PGE2 in a base of Witepsol S55 (Dynamit Nobel) or intravenous infusion of oxytocin. The PGE2 vaginal suppository was significantly more efficient than the intravenous infusion of oxytocin in relation to the time interval from the start of induction of labour to delivery. Also the percentage of women who delivered within 48 hours (success rate) was higher in the suppository group. Significantly more women in the suppository group found this induction method recommendable.
对100名宫颈条件成熟的女性随机采用两种不同的引产方法。患者分别接受含2.5毫克PGE2的前列腺素阴道栓剂（以Witepsol S55为基质，德国诺贝尔炸药公司生产）治疗或静脉滴注缩宫素。就从引产开始到分娩的时间间隔而言，PGE2阴道栓剂比静脉滴注缩宫素显著更有效。栓剂组在48小时内分娩的女性百分比（成功率）也更高。栓剂组中认为这种引产方法值得推荐的女性明显更多。
