15841Indiana University School of Nursing, Indianapolis.
J Sch Nurs. 2022 Oct;38(5):428-441. doi: 10.1177/10598405211053506. Epub 2021 Nov 23.
Self-management support has been identified as an effective nursing intervention for improving outcomes for people with chronic conditions, yet this concept lacks a clear definition. Furthermore, the concept has not been used in school nursing literature despite the clear connection between school nursing practice and tenets of self-management support. Additionally, the concept has not been explored in the context of difficult-to-manage mental health concerns, such as psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. A conversion disorder in which seizure events in the absence of abnormal brainwave activity result from stress, psychogenic nonepileptic seizures affect the quality of life and school experience for students experiencing them and could be addressed through self-management support. This hybrid concept analysis included a review of extant literature and semi-structured interviews with school nurses to ascertain a definition of self-management support in the context of school nursing using care of students with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures as an exemplar.
自我管理支持已被确定为改善慢性病患者结局的有效护理干预措施,但这一概念缺乏明确的定义。此外,尽管学校护理实践与自我管理支持的原则之间存在明显联系,但该概念在学校护理文献中并未得到应用。此外,该概念也尚未在难以管理的心理健康问题(如心因性非癫痫性发作)背景下进行探讨。转换障碍是指在没有异常脑电波活动的情况下出现的癫痫发作,其是由压力引起的,心因性非癫痫性发作会影响患者的生活质量和学校体验,而通过自我管理支持可以对其进行干预。本混合概念分析包括对现有文献的回顾和对学校护士的半结构化访谈,以确定在学校护理背景下自我管理支持的定义,并以心因性非癫痫性发作学生的护理为例。