Bashir Mohamed Bashir Ali
Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, 42421 Saudi Arabia.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Eldaein University, 63312 Eldaein, Sudan.
Arab J Sci Eng. 2022;47(7):7891-7909. doi: 10.1007/s13369-021-06357-1. Epub 2021 Nov 18.
The share of wind-based electricity generation is gradually increasing in the world energy market. Wind energy can reduce dependency on fossil fuels, as the result being attributed to a decrease in global warming. This paper discusses and reviews the basic principle parameters that affect the performance of wind turbines. An overview presents the introduction and the background of energy consumption, following the order of the elaboration of wind turbines, including mathematical models, categories of wind turbines were critically discussed. Moreover, it also focuses on materials that are commonly considered for wind turbine manufacturing, and the process used to recycle them. The scale of recycling methods for fiberglass and thermoplastic is presented in the respective section. Various parameters that reduce the function of wind turbines are explained in depth. This review also discusses various environmental impacts of wind turbines. Future research studies are suggested in the conclusion section.
在世界能源市场中,风力发电的份额正在逐渐增加。风能可以减少对化石燃料的依赖,其结果归因于全球变暖的减少。本文讨论并回顾了影响风力涡轮机性能的基本原理参数。概述介绍了能源消耗的背景和引入,按照风力涡轮机的阐述顺序,包括数学模型,对风力涡轮机的类别进行了批判性讨论。此外,它还关注风力涡轮机制造中常用的材料以及回收这些材料的过程。在相应部分介绍了玻璃纤维和热塑性塑料的回收方法规模。深入解释了降低风力涡轮机功能的各种参数。本综述还讨论了风力涡轮机的各种环境影响。结论部分提出了未来的研究建议。