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跨性别者的文化安全、高质量乳腺癌筛查:范围综述方案。

Culturally safe, high-quality breast cancer screening for transgender people: A scoping review protocol.

机构信息

UniSA Clinical & Health Sciences, Rosemary Bryant AO Research Centre, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Adelaide Nursing School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 2022 Jan;78(1):276-281. doi: 10.1111/jan.15094. Epub 2021 Nov 24.

Abstract

AIM

To develop evidence-based recommendations for provision of culturally safe, high-quality services for breast cancer screening for transgender people.

DESIGN

The scoping review will follow the JBI methodological guidance for scoping reviews.

METHODS

A search using MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase (Ovid), Scopus, the Cochrane Library, including the Cochrane Methodology Register, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and the World Health Organization, Australia Government Department of Health and Google Scholar will be undertaken. The review will include people of any age and ethnicity defined in the source of evidence as transgender. The review will include individuals who have used gender-affirming interventions or not and sources of evidence that report information relevant to the provision of culturally safe, high-quality breast cancer screening services for transgender people. English language sources of evidence published from database inception with information from any country will be eligible for inclusion. Sources will be screened for inclusion by three independent reviewers. Results will be extracted using a purpose-built tool and presented in relation to the review questions and objective in the final report using tables, figures and corresponding narrative. Project funding was approved by the Australian Government Department of Health in June 2020.

DISCUSSION

There are a range of factors that impact on the equity of health access and outcomes for people who are not cisgender. Transgender people are at risk of breast cancer but there is relatively little evidence about how their risks may or may not differ substantially from cis-gendered individuals and little guidance for health providers to ensure inclusive, culturally safe, high-quality breast cancer screening services for both transgender males, transgender females and gender diverse people who may not identify as male or as female.

IMPACT

It is important to provide culturally safe, high-quality services for breast cancer screening for transgender people.

摘要

目的

为跨性别者的乳腺癌筛查提供文化安全、高质量服务制定循证建议。

设计

该范围综述将遵循 JBI 对范围综述的方法学指导。

方法

将使用 MEDLINE(PubMed)、Embase(Ovid)、Scopus、Cochrane 图书馆,包括 Cochrane 方法学登记册、Cochrane 对照试验中心注册库、Cochrane 系统评价数据库和世界卫生组织、澳大利亚政府卫生部和 Google Scholar 进行检索。该综述将包括任何年龄和种族的跨性别者,这些人在证据来源中被定义为跨性别者。该综述将包括使用过性别肯定干预措施或未使用过性别肯定干预措施的个体,以及报告与为跨性别者提供文化安全、高质量乳腺癌筛查服务相关信息的证据来源。符合纳入标准的证据来源为从数据库建立之初发表的英语语言来源,且信息来自任何国家。将由三名独立评审员筛选纳入的文献。使用专门设计的工具提取结果,并在最终报告中根据综述问题和目标以表格、图形和相应的叙述呈现。该项目于 2020 年 6 月获得澳大利亚政府卫生部的资金批准。

讨论

有一系列因素会影响不符合顺性别者的健康获取和平等性。跨性别者有患乳腺癌的风险,但关于他们的风险是否与顺性别个体有很大不同,以及为确保跨性别男性、跨性别女性和可能不认同男性或女性的性别多样化人群的包容性、文化安全、高质量乳腺癌筛查服务,为卫生提供者提供哪些指导方面的证据相对较少。

影响

为跨性别者提供文化安全、高质量的乳腺癌筛查服务非常重要。

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