Hashimoto T, Uchida Y, Naminohira S, Sakai T
School of Pharmacy, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Jpn J Pharmacol. 1987 Dec;45(4):570-3. doi: 10.1254/jjp.45.570.
Two neurokinin B (NKB) analogs, [Gly6]-NKB [3-10] and [Arg3, D-Ala6]-NKB [3-10], were tested for agonistic activity as well as for their ability to antagonize the myotropic actions of NKB, neurokinin A, substance P, physalaemin and eledoisin in isolated guinea-pig ileum, guinea-pig urinary bladder, rat duodenum, rat vas deferens and rat portal vein. [Gly6]-NKB [3-10] in the guinea-pig ileum and rat portal vein and [Arg3, D-Ala6]-NKB [3-10] in the guinea-pig ileum were found to be the first specific and competitive antagonists against NKB.
对两种神经激肽B(NKB)类似物,即[甘氨酸6]-NKB[3-10]和[精氨酸3,D-丙氨酸6]-NKB[3-10],进行了激动活性测试,以及它们在离体豚鼠回肠、豚鼠膀胱、大鼠十二指肠、大鼠输精管和大鼠门静脉中拮抗NKB、神经激肽A、P物质、雨蛙肽和蛙皮素肌动作用的能力测试。发现[甘氨酸6]-NKB[3-10]在豚鼠回肠和大鼠门静脉中,以及[精氨酸3,D-丙氨酸6]-NKB[3-10]在豚鼠回肠中,是首批针对NKB的特异性竞争性拮抗剂。