Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA.
Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA.
Health Promot Pract. 2023 Mar;24(2):340-349. doi: 10.1177/15248399211056631. Epub 2021 Nov 24.
Authors conducted survey research on Health Education Specialists' (HES) involvement in the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants ( = 1,837) completed questions on COVID-19 work and job responsibilities, use of the NCHEC Areas of Responsibility and Competencies in addressing the pandemic, education and training, work with populations at risk, and volunteer work related to COVID-19. The majority of respondents reported some work, either professional or personal associated with the pandemic, and the majority felt prepared to do this work, although it caused additional work responsibilities with no additional pay. Many had to work from home during the pandemic, using technology to accomplish their tasks. Most reported conducting education and prevention and designing and implementing communication strategies regarding the pandemic. Those with MCHES® certification were more likely to use the HESPA-II 2020 competencies in their work and more likely to perform listed COVID-19 activities, with the exception of contact tracing and direct care to COVID-19 patients, which were more likely conducted by CHES® certified HES. Results of this study show the significant level of involvement of HES in the COVID-19 pandemic in a variety of roles and capacities, despite a challenging political landscape during the time the survey was administered. Many HES reported volunteer work in addition to their paid work, including donating money, distributing food, or making masks. Finally, HES welcomed more training on COVID-19 and use of technology. Results of the study may be used to document the roles of HES during the COVID-19 pandemic and to make recommendations for future emergency preparedness efforts.
作者对健康教育专家(HES)在 COVID-19 大流行中的参与情况进行了调查研究。参与者(n=1837)完成了关于 COVID-19 工作和工作职责、在应对大流行时使用 NCHEC 责任领域和能力、教育和培训、与高危人群合作以及与 COVID-19 相关的志愿服务的问题。大多数受访者报告了一些与大流行相关的专业或个人工作,并且大多数人感到有能力胜任这项工作,尽管这给他们带来了额外的工作责任,却没有额外的报酬。许多人在大流行期间不得不在家工作,使用技术来完成任务。大多数人报告了有关大流行的教育和预防以及设计和实施沟通策略的工作。那些拥有 MCHES®认证的人更有可能在工作中使用 HESPA-II 2020 能力,并且更有可能执行列出的 COVID-19 活动,除了接触者追踪和直接护理 COVID-19 患者,这更可能由 CHES®认证的 HES 进行。这项研究的结果表明,尽管在进行调查期间政治环境具有挑战性,但 HES 在 COVID-19 大流行中以各种角色和能力参与的程度很高。许多 HES 除了有偿工作外,还报告了志愿工作,包括捐款、分发食物或制作口罩。最后,HES 欢迎更多有关 COVID-19 的培训和技术的使用。该研究的结果可用于记录 HES 在 COVID-19 大流行期间的角色,并为未来的应急准备工作提出建议。