Skin Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Functional Neurosurgery Research Center, Shohada Tajrish Comprehensive Neurosurgical Center of Excellence, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Dermatol Ther. 2022 Feb;35(2):e15223. doi: 10.1111/dth.15223. Epub 2021 Dec 8.
Considering the emergency approval of the Food and Drug Administration for widespread use of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines, evaluating potential vaccine-related adverse effects is critical as it will allow physicians to diagnose and manage these complications properly. In this descriptive cross-sectional questionnaire-based study, we evaluated the possible side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine from June 1, 2021 to June 21, 2021. The Iranian population is generally vaccinated with AstraZeneca, Sputnik V, Sinopharm, and Bharat vaccines. The continuous and categorical variables were described and data analyzed by the SPSS software version 25. Cutaneous reactions occurred in 30% of individuals vaccinated against COVID-19. The most common cutaneous complications were focal injection site reaction, exanthematous rash, and urticaria. There were infrequent cutaneous adverse events that included vesicular eruption, pernio-like lesions, angioedema, erythema multiforme-like eruption, and zoster. Acquainting physicians with COVID-19 vaccine-related cutaneous complications will assist them in detection and management. In addition, introducing these complications to individuals might improve acceptance of vaccine-related adverse effects in the general population.
考虑到食品和药物管理局对广泛使用 2019 年冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 疫苗的紧急批准,评估潜在的疫苗相关不良反应至关重要,因为这将使医生能够正确诊断和处理这些并发症。在这项描述性的横断面基于问卷调查的研究中,我们评估了 COVID-19 疫苗从 2021 年 6 月 1 日至 2021 年 6 月 21 日的可能副作用。伊朗人口通常接种阿斯利康、卫星 V、国药和 Bharat 疫苗。连续和分类变量进行了描述,数据由 SPSS 软件版本 25 进行分析。接种 COVID-19 疫苗的人群中有 30%出现皮肤反应。最常见的皮肤并发症包括局部注射部位反应、出疹性皮疹和荨麻疹。皮肤不良反应罕见,包括疱疹样皮疹、冻疮样病变、血管性水肿、多形红斑样皮疹和带状疱疹。使医生了解 COVID-19 疫苗相关的皮肤并发症将有助于他们发现和管理这些并发症。此外,向公众介绍这些并发症可能会提高对疫苗相关不良反应的接受程度。