Gualco Barbara, Scarpa Franco, Rensi Regina
Section of Medical Forensic Sciences, Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, 50100 Florence, Italy.
Forensic Mental Health's Service, USL Center Tuscany, 50100 Firenze, Italy.
Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Nov 20;9(11):1590. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9111590.
Knowing the risk factors of recidivism in sex offenders is important in order to prepare effective preventative interventions and treatment in custody. In this regard, the following paper shows the results of a pilot study carried out in the prisons of central Italy in which 44 sex offenders participated. These participants were given the following tests: Historical Clinical Risk Management-20-version 3 (HCR20v3), Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) and Personal Inventory Dimensional (PID-5). The results show a high positivity in the factors of the sub-scales H (historical factors) and C (clinical factors) of HCR20v3; the average total score of the PCR-L is 16.47, with five subjects who are in the "high psychopathy" range (X ≥ 30); with regard to PID-5, the most positive domain is negative affectivity (56.10%).
了解性犯罪者再犯的风险因素对于制定有效的预防性干预措施和监禁治疗至关重要。在这方面,以下论文展示了在意大利中部监狱进行的一项试点研究的结果,该研究有44名性犯罪者参与。这些参与者接受了以下测试:《历史临床风险管理-20-第3版》(HCR20v3)、《修订版精神病态清单》(PCL-R)和《个人量表维度》(PID-5)。结果显示,HCR20v3量表H(历史因素)和C(临床因素)子量表的因素呈现出高阳性率;PCL-R的平均总分是16.47,有五名受试者处于“高精神病态”范围(X≥30);关于PID-5,最阳性的领域是消极情感性(56.10%)。