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巴西性剥削和暴力的受害者。

Victims of sexual exploitation and violence in Brazil.

机构信息

School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Federal University of Cariri - UFCA, Barbalha, Ceará, Brazil.

Public Health School, Department of Maternal and Child Health, University of São Saulo - USP, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

J Pediatr Nurs. 2022 Mar-Apr;63:e157-e158. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2021.11.020. Epub 2021 Nov 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.pedn.2021.11.020
PMID:34838370
Abstract

At least 8.9% of Brazilian women have already suffered some type of sexual violence in their lives. Every hour, Brazil has 2.2 cases of sexual violence against children and adolescents. Of the approximately 35,000 cases of violence against children and adolescents in 2021, in around 12,000 ethnic groups were not identified, 10,064 were white, 9634 were brown, 2505 black, 141 yellow, and 61 indigenous. If compared to age groups, boys from zero to 6 years reach 30%, but when the age is 12 to 18, women reach 91% of the victims. The whistleblowers are almost always anonymous, unlike in the case of violence against women, which are usually the victims themselves who complain or when they are third parties, they are usually identified. According to official data, around 96% of sexual violence takes place at home. The data are frightening and prove that sexual violence is the result of a scenario of gender inequality because it affects the lives of girls and women in a much more profound way.

摘要

至少 8.9%的巴西女性在其一生中曾遭受过某种形式的性暴力。巴西每小时就有 2.2 起针对儿童和青少年的性暴力案件。在 2021 年大约 35000 起针对儿童和青少年的暴力案件中,约有 12000 起未识别出种族群体,10064 名受害者为白人,9634 名受害者为棕色人种,2505 名受害者为黑人,141 名受害者为黄种人,61 名受害者为原住民。如果将这些受害者与年龄组进行比较,0 到 6 岁的男孩达到 30%,但当年龄为 12 到 18 岁时,女性则达到 91%。举报者几乎总是匿名的,这与针对妇女的暴力行为不同,针对妇女的暴力行为通常是受害者本人投诉,或者是第三方举报,通常可以识别出受害者。根据官方数据,大约 96%的性暴力发生在家庭中。这些数据令人震惊,证明性暴力是性别不平等的结果,因为它更深刻地影响着女孩和妇女的生活。

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