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运用“控制-混乱连续体”进行精英足球运动员重返赛场的情境考量——第1部分:负荷规划

Contextual considerations using the 'control-chaos continuum' for return to sport in elite football - Part 1: Load planning.

作者信息

Taberner M, Allen T, O'keefe J, Cohen D D

机构信息

Performance and Medical Department, Orlando Magic Basketball Club, Orlando, USA; School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moore's University, Liverpool, UK.

Arsenal Performance and Research Team, Arsenal Football Club, London, UK; Institute of Coaching and Performance, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/tallen_5.

出版信息

Phys Ther Sport. 2022 Jan;53:67-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.10.015. Epub 2021 Nov 3.

Abstract

The 'control-chaos continnum' is an adaptable framework developed to guide the on-pitch rehabilitation process in elite football. One of the key objectives of the continuum is to progressively return players to their preinjury chronic running load, while incorporating the qualitative aspects of movement and cognitive stresses integral to competitive match-play. Whilst injury and player-specific considerations are key to an individualised rehabilitation approach, a host of contextual factors also play an important role in return to sport (RTS) planning. In this article, we highlight some key intrinsic and extrinsic contextual factors for the practitioner to consider in the RTS planning process to help mitigate reinjury risk upon a return to team training. While a return to chronic running load is generally a critical component of the framework, we highlight circumstances in elite football where it is a less relevant factor in RTS decision-making.

摘要

“控制 - 混沌连续体”是一个适应性框架,旨在指导精英足球运动中的场上康复过程。该连续体的关键目标之一是让球员逐步恢复到受伤前的慢性跑步负荷,同时纳入与竞技比赛相关的运动和认知压力的质量方面。虽然损伤和球员个体因素是个性化康复方法的关键,但许多背景因素在重返运动(RTS)计划中也起着重要作用。在本文中,我们强调了一些关键的内在和外在背景因素,供从业者在RTS计划过程中考虑,以帮助降低重返球队训练时再次受伤的风险。虽然恢复到慢性跑步负荷通常是该框架的一个关键组成部分,但我们强调了在精英足球中,在RTS决策中它是一个不太相关因素的情况。

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