UOC di Ematologia con Trapianto di Midollo Osseo AOU Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco, Catania, Italy.
UOC di Oculistica, AOU Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Acta Haematol. 2024;147(4):493-498. doi: 10.1159/000521112. Epub 2021 Nov 26.
Although the therapeutic landscape for multiple myeloma (MM) has expanded, the disease always tends to relapse. In an attempt to obtain deep and durable responses, each relapse requires the use of a new strategy. In recent years, new treatment options have emerged, even for heavily treated patients. Novel, well-tolerated, and highly effective therapies in the relapsed/refractory (RRMM) setting currently represent a real hope. Belantamab mafodotin (BLENREP™) is a first-in-class monoclonal antibody-drug conjugate whose target is B-cell maturation antigen conjugated to the cytotoxic microtubule inhibitor monomethyl auristatin F. Here, we present two cases of heavily pre-treated RRMM patients that were favorably treated with belantamab mafodotin, obtaining at least a partial response. Treatment was well tolerated and is ongoing. This is a rare report on real life clinical use of belantamab mafodotin outside of controlled clinical trials and provides information on efficacy and safety of this anti-myeloma new class of drugs.
尽管多发性骨髓瘤(MM)的治疗方法已经有所扩展,但该疾病总是会复发。为了获得深度和持久的缓解,每次复发都需要采用新的策略。近年来,即使是经过大量治疗的患者,也出现了新的治疗选择。目前,在复发/难治性(RRMM)环境中,新型、耐受性好且高效的疗法确实带来了新希望。贝兰他单抗mafodotin(BLENREP™)是一种首创的单克隆抗体药物偶联物,其靶点是与细胞毒性微管抑制剂单甲基奥瑞他汀 F 偶联的 B 细胞成熟抗原。在这里,我们介绍了两例经过大量预处理的 RRMM 患者,他们使用贝兰他单抗 mafodotin 治疗后获得了至少部分缓解。治疗耐受性良好,且仍在进行中。这是关于贝兰他单抗 mafodotin 在对照临床试验之外的真实临床应用的罕见报告,提供了有关这种新型骨髓瘤药物的疗效和安全性的信息。