Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2022 Jan 1;60(1):4-9. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112139-20210811-00373.
Benign gallbladder diseases are common in surgery department,and the incidence rate is increasing in recent years.Currently,nonstandard treatment existed in the surgical management of benign gallbladder diseases in China.Based on relevant domestic and foreign literature,guidelines,and expert consensus,this consensus expounds on the diagnosis and surgical treatment of common benign gallbladder diseases such as gallstone,cholecystitis,gallbladder polypoid,gallbladder adenomyosis,gallbladder variation and deformity,complications after cholecystectomy.Further,recommendations related to diagnosis and treatment were presented to improve the standardization of surgical diagnosis and treatment of benign gallbladder diseases in China,so as to eliminate the clinical harm of gallbladder diseases and reduce the incidence rate of gallbladder cancer and prevent the occurrence.
良性胆囊疾病在外科较为常见，近年来发病率呈上升趋势。目前，我国良性胆囊疾病的外科治疗存在不规范之处。基于国内外相关文献、指南及专家共识，本共识阐述了胆囊结石、胆囊炎、胆囊息肉样病变、胆囊腺肌症、胆囊变异与畸形、胆囊切除术后并发症等常见良性胆囊疾病的诊断及外科治疗。此外，提出了相关诊断与治疗建议，以提高我国良性胆囊疾病外科诊疗的规范化水平，消除胆囊疾病的临床危害，降低胆囊癌发病率并预防其发生。
