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患者存在耳蜗-面神经裂,行人工耳蜗植入后出现严重且持续的面神经刺激:病例报告。

Severe and persistent facial nerve stimulation after cochlear implantation in a patient with cochlear-facial dehiscence: a case report.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ministry of Education, Beijing, PR China.

出版信息

J Int Med Res. 2021 Nov;49(11):3000605211057823. doi: 10.1177/03000605211057823.

DOI:10.1177/03000605211057823
PMID:34839754
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8647280/
Abstract

Generally, cochlear implants (CIs) are effective in helping patients improve their hearing performance; however, some patients have poor hearing performance owing to facial nerve stimulation (FNS), which is often associated with cochlear anomalies. We report a case with a normal cochlea and severe and persistent FNS owing to cochlear-facial dehiscence (CFD) that affected the CI outcomes. Preoperatively, a careful review of the computed tomography images before CI surgery is necessary not only for patients with otosclerosis and inner ear malformations but also for patients with normal cochlear structures because facial nerve anomalies could be present.

摘要

一般来说,人工耳蜗(CI)植入术在帮助患者改善听力方面是有效的;然而,由于面神经刺激(FNS),一些患者的听力表现较差,而面神经刺激通常与耳蜗异常有关。我们报告了一例因耳蜗-面神经裂(CFD)而导致 CI 结果受影响的患者,该患者具有正常的耳蜗和严重且持续的 FNS。在 CI 手术前,不仅对于有耳硬化症和内耳畸形的患者,而且对于具有正常耳蜗结构的患者,仔细审查 CI 手术前的 CT 图像是必要的,因为面神经异常可能存在。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2df/8647280/82abb7d8288b/10.1177_03000605211057823-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2df/8647280/f64c2173cb91/10.1177_03000605211057823-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2df/8647280/3dbe8290515c/10.1177_03000605211057823-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2df/8647280/82abb7d8288b/10.1177_03000605211057823-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2df/8647280/f64c2173cb91/10.1177_03000605211057823-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2df/8647280/3dbe8290515c/10.1177_03000605211057823-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2df/8647280/82abb7d8288b/10.1177_03000605211057823-fig3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Otol Neurotol. 2020 Sep;41(8):1050-1059. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002693.
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Lateral Wall Electrodes Increase the Rate of Postactivation Nonauditory Percepts.外侧壁电极增加非听觉知觉的后激活率。
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Cochlear-facial dehiscence in a pediatric patient.小儿患者的耳蜗-面神经裂。
Risk factors and management strategies of inadvertent facial nerve stimulation in cochlear implant recipients: A systematic review.
人工耳蜗植入受者意外面神经刺激的危险因素及管理策略:一项系统综述
Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2023 Sep 12;8(5):1345-1356. doi: 10.1002/lio2.1121. eCollection 2023 Oct.
4
Co-Registration of pre- and post-Operative images after cochlear Implantation: A proposed technique to Improve cochlear visualization and localization of cochlear electrodes.人工耳蜗植入术前术后图像的配准:一种提高耳蜗可视化和耳蜗电极定位的新技术。
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Cochlear-Facial Dehiscence Detected After Cochlear Implant.人工耳蜗植入后检测到的蜗面神经裂孔
Otol Neurotol. 2020 Feb;41(2):e293-e294. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002536.
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