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内脏反位与减重手术:对外科团队的一项挑战。

Situs inversus and bariatric surgery: A challenge for the surgical team.

作者信息

Zavalza Juan F, Molina Gabriel A, Paipilla Omar A, Gil Miriam, Rosales Karla

机构信息

Hospital Ciba, Tijuana, Mexico.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Nov 1;72:102972. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102972. eCollection 2021 Dec.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

Obesity is a worldwide pandemic and is closely associated with an increased risk of comorbidities and overall mortality. Surgery has emerged as an essential strategy to ameliorate obesity-attributable comorbidities and as a powerful weight-loss tool. Due to the increasing number of obese patients predicted to elect surgery, individuals with rare anomalies such as situs inversus can be expected.

CASE PRESENTATION

We present the case of a 49-year-old woman with situs inversus with levocardia. She had a high BMI and was admitted for bariatric surgery. After several adjustments to our technique, the procedure was completed without complications.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

Laparoscopic bariatric surgeries are highly demanding; variations from the normal anatomy could challenge the medical team.

CONCLUSION

Preoperative diagnosis and highly trained surgeons is of paramount importance to adequately treat every patient.

摘要

引言与重要性

肥胖是一种全球性的流行病,与共病风险增加及总体死亡率密切相关。手术已成为改善肥胖相关共病的重要策略,也是一种有效的减肥工具。由于预计选择手术的肥胖患者数量不断增加,可能会遇到诸如内脏反位等罕见异常情况的个体。

病例介绍

我们介绍了一名49岁内脏反位伴左位心的女性病例。她体重指数较高,因接受减肥手术入院。经过对我们技术的多次调整,手术顺利完成,无并发症。

临床讨论

腹腔镜减肥手术要求很高;正常解剖结构的变异可能给医疗团队带来挑战。

结论

术前诊断和训练有素的外科医生对于充分治疗每一位患者至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4132/8606326/4aff981bb72d/gr1.jpg

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