Alonazi Ibrahim, Alharthy Yam, Alghamdi Ghadeer
Centre of Bariatric Surgery, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Jul 30;2022(7):rjac325. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjac325. eCollection 2022 Jul.
Situs inversus (SI) is a very rare congenital disease affecting one in 10 000 people. It is characterized by a mirror image transposition of both abdominal and thoracic organs. Diagnosis of SI is usually made incidentally while investigating for unrelated medical problem. It can be associated with cardiac and respiratory anomalies that may cause perioperative morbidity if not diagnosed before surgery. There are limited case reports in literature of SI patients that underwent bariatric procedures. We report a case of a 32-year-old female with SI partialis and levocardia who successfully underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. We concluded that sleeve gastrectomy is safe in patients with SI if diagnosed preoperatively and if all the necessary precautions are taken into consideration before and during the surgery.
内脏反位是一种非常罕见的先天性疾病,发病率为万分之一。其特征是腹部和胸部器官呈镜像换位。内脏反位通常在因其他无关医疗问题进行检查时偶然发现。它可能与心脏和呼吸异常有关,如果术前未诊断出来,可能会导致围手术期发病。关于接受减肥手术的内脏反位患者的文献报道有限。我们报告一例32岁部分内脏反位且心脏左位的女性患者成功接受腹腔镜袖状胃切除术的病例。我们得出结论,如果术前诊断出内脏反位,并且在手术前和手术期间考虑到所有必要的预防措施,袖状胃切除术对内脏反位患者是安全的。