Institute of Medicine, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad, Russian Federation.
J Ultrasound Med. 2022 Sep;41(9):2123-2133. doi: 10.1002/jum.15901. Epub 2021 Nov 30.
This article presents a review of the methods of determining spleen size in sonography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. The review aims to summarize the data on the methods of estimating the linear dimensions of the spleen and splenic volume and describe the physiological variability of spleen size depending on sex, age, and different physiological conditions. We systematized the methods used for measuring the spleen and presented them in the form of a table, analyzed the results of previous studies, and compared the accuracy of different methods of calculating the splenic volume using a variety of diagnostic methods.
本文回顾了超声、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像中测量脾脏大小的方法。综述旨在总结脾线性尺寸和脾体积估计方法的数据,并描述脾脏大小随性别、年龄和不同生理状况的生理性变化。我们对用于测量脾脏的方法进行了系统分类,并以表格形式呈现,分析了以往研究的结果,并比较了使用各种诊断方法计算脾体积的不同方法的准确性。