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土耳其物质成瘾者家庭照顾者的照顾负担。

Caregiving burden of family caregivers of substance-addicted people in Turkey.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2022 Oct;58(4):1657-1664. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12974. Epub 2021 Nov 30.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this exploratory study was to examine the caregiving burden (CB) and the determinants of burden among family members of substance-addicted people.

DESIGN AND METHODS

The sample of this cross-sectional research was 128 informal family caregivers of substance-addicted people. We collected data by using the Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) assessing subjective burden.

FINDINGS

Mean ZBI score was 52.2. The regression analysis showed that ZBI mean score was higher in female caregivers and caregivers with lower education, poor economic status, and longer caregiving duration. There was an inverse relationship between the addict's age and the CB.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

The predictors of CB may assist in setting caregivers at greater risk of CB as targets for the intervention.

摘要

目的

本探索性研究旨在考察物质滥用者家庭成员的照料负担(CB)及其决定因素。

设计和方法

本横断面研究的样本为 128 名物质滥用者的非正式家庭照料者。我们使用 Zarit 负担访谈(ZBI)来收集数据,该工具用于评估主观负担。

发现

ZBI 的平均得分为 52.2。回归分析表明,女性照料者和教育程度较低、经济状况较差、照料时间较长的照料者的 ZBI 平均得分更高。成瘾者的年龄与 CB 呈负相关。

实践意义

CB 的预测因素可能有助于将处于 CB 高风险的照料者作为干预的目标。

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