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结肠胆石的保守治疗。

Conservative management of the colonic gallstone.

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, Reading, UK

Department of General Surgery, Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, Reading, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Nov 30;14(11):e243040. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-243040.

Abstract

A 74-year-old woman presents with a 7-day history of increasing lower abdominal pains and reduced bowel movements; resulting in absolute constipation.Twenty-four hours prior to admission she also had symptoms of nauseous and significant abdominal distention. Her past medical history included; diverticulitis, type 2 diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, an ultrasound scan in 2005 confirming gallstones, but no previous abdominal surgery.She was initially treated for bowel obstruction and a CT arranged. CT showed a 4.5 cm gallstone in mid-sigmoid colon and a cholecystocolonic fistula. She was booked for colonoscopy±laparotomy, but on the morning of her planned procedure she repeatedly opened her bowels. Subsequent colonoscopy was negative and repeat CT confirmed the stone was no longer within the gastrointestinal tract.

摘要

一位 74 岁女性因下腹疼痛加剧和减少排便就诊,且完全性便秘已持续 7 天。入院前 24 小时,她还出现恶心和明显腹胀症状。既往病史包括憩室炎、2 型糖尿病、高胆固醇血症,2005 年超声检查提示胆囊结石,但无腹部手术史。她最初被诊断为肠梗阻并接受 CT 检查。CT 显示中段乙状结肠有一个 4.5cm 的胆结石和胆囊结肠瘘。她被安排行结肠镜检查+剖腹探查,但在计划手术的当天早上,她多次排便。随后的结肠镜检查未见异常,再次 CT 证实结石已不在胃肠道内。

相似文献

1
Conservative management of the colonic gallstone.结肠胆石的保守治疗。
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Nov 30;14(11):e243040. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-243040.
2
[Colonic gallstone ileus: a rare cause of colonic obstruction].[结肠胆结石性肠梗阻:结肠梗阻的罕见原因]
Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Jul 11;27:187. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2017.27.187.12238. eCollection 2017.

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