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FOREST 方案:一项在法国探索跨性别男性健康和性健康的定性研究。

FOREST protocol: a qualitative study exploring health and sexuality of transmasculine individuals in France.

机构信息

PHASE (Psychology of Health, Aging and Sport Examination), University of Lausanne Faculty of Social and Political Science, Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland

UMR 1296 "Radiations: Défense, Santé, Environnement", Université Lyon 2, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2021 Nov 30;11(11):e052748. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052748.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

While current research on sexuality and health often explores sexual behaviours among heterosexual and gay cisgender individuals, little is known about the sexualities of transgender people, especially transmasculine people. When data are available, sexual health is often reduced to risk exposure, not considering in detail social context and determinants that could contribute to a more comprehensive approach, such as general health, class, race, exposure to violence or social representations. Recognising this gap, identified in both national (French) and international scientific literature, this study aims to explore the sexual health of transmasculine people, employing an intersectional approach and considering both positive and negative health determinants.

METHODS

This 2-year research based in the disciplinary field of social psychology, with a gender perspective, and will apply qualitative methods. We adopt a community-based research approach, integrating one university and one community-based organisation in the coordination of the study. In a triangulation perspective, two rounds of semistructured interviews will be performed with key informants (medical practitioners, community-based support services workers, etc) and with people self-identifying as transmasculine. Focus groups will complement data collection.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

FOREST protocol was approved by the Comité d'Évaluation Éthique (CEEI) de l'Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale (CEEI/International Review Board 00003888). The research adopts the principles of open science, and findings will be published assuring participants' confidentiality. Informative flyers and videos will be elaborated to communicate study findings to participants, stakeholders and the transcommunities at large, and data will be stored in lasting archives.

摘要

简介

尽管当前有关性与健康的研究经常探讨异性恋和顺性别同性恋者的性行为,但对跨性别者的性行为知之甚少,尤其是跨男性者。当有数据可用时,性健康通常仅限于风险暴露,而没有详细考虑可能有助于更全面方法的社会背景和决定因素,例如一般健康、阶级、种族、暴力暴露或社会代表性。认识到这一差距,既存在于国家(法国)和国际科学文献中,本研究旨在采用交叉方法探讨跨男性者的性健康,并考虑积极和消极的健康决定因素。

方法

这是一项为期两年的研究,基于社会心理学的学科领域,具有性别视角,并将应用定性方法。我们采用基于社区的研究方法,整合一所大学和一个社区组织来协调研究。在三角透视的角度下,将对关键信息提供者(医疗从业者、社区支持服务工作者等)和自认为跨男性者的人进行两轮半结构化访谈。焦点小组将补充数据收集。

伦理与传播

FOREST 协议已获得国家健康与医学研究伦理委员会(CEEI)的批准。该研究采用开放科学的原则,将确保参与者的机密性发布研究结果。将制作宣传传单和视频,以向参与者、利益相关者和整个跨性别社区传达研究结果,并将数据存储在持久的档案中。

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Transmasculine individuals' experiences with gynecological healthcare providers.跨性别男性个体与妇科医疗服务提供者的经历。
Int J Transgend Health. 2020 Dec 21;22(4):381-393. doi: 10.1080/26895269.2020.1861574. eCollection 2021.
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Care of the Transgender Patient.跨性别患者的护理。
Ann Intern Med. 2019 Nov 19;171(10):775-776. doi: 10.7326/L19-0535.

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