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经广泛切除及联合免疫治疗成功治愈的原发性尿道黑色素瘤:病例报告及文献复习

Primary urethral melanoma treated sucessfully with wide excision and combination immunotherapy: Case report and review of literature.

作者信息

Martinez Mariela, Kotamarti Srinath, Schulman Ariel, Mooppan Unni, Wang Jen

机构信息

Division of Urology, Maimonides Research Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

Division of Urology, Brookdale Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

出版信息

Urol Case Rep. 2021 Sep 20;40:101835. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2021.101835. eCollection 2022 Jan.

DOI:10.1016/j.eucr.2021.101835
PMID:34849344
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8608589/
Abstract

We report the rare case of a primary malignant melanoma of the urethra. An 89-year-old African American woman who was referred to our urology clinic for intermittent gross hematuria and a palpable vaginal mass of two months duration. Cystoscopy revealed a 3 cm mass in the distal urethra and urethral meatus that was surgically resected by wide local excision. The histopathologic diagnosis was primary malignant melanoma of the urethra. The patient was subsequently treated with adjuvant EBRT and immunotherapy with nivolumab and ipilimumab. Post-treatment PET-CT showed good response to treatment and patient remained in remission at eight month follow up.

摘要

我们报告了一例罕见的原发性尿道恶性黑色素瘤病例。一名89岁的非裔美国女性因间歇性肉眼血尿和持续两个月可触及的阴道肿物被转诊至我们的泌尿外科诊所。膀胱镜检查发现尿道远端和尿道口有一个3厘米的肿物,通过广泛局部切除进行了手术切除。组织病理学诊断为原发性尿道恶性黑色素瘤。该患者随后接受了辅助性体外放射治疗(EBRT)以及纳武单抗和伊匹单抗免疫治疗。治疗后的PET-CT显示对治疗反应良好,患者在八个月的随访中仍处于缓解状态。

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Primary malignant melanoma of the female urethra: A rare case report.女性尿道原发性恶性黑色素瘤:1例罕见病例报告
Urol Case Rep. 2025 Jul 22;62:103133. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2025.103133. eCollection 2025 Sep.

本文引用的文献

1
Use of immuno-oncology in melanoma.免疫肿瘤学在黑色素瘤中的应用。
Curr Oncol. 2020 Apr;27(Suppl 2):S51-S58. doi: 10.3747/co.27.5135. Epub 2020 Apr 1.
2
Primary Urethral Melanoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.原发性尿道黑色素瘤:一例报告及文献综述
Urology. 2019 Apr;126:1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2018.12.027. Epub 2018 Dec 31.
3
Primary amelanotic malignant melanoma of the male urethra with inguinal lymph node metastasis successfully controlled by nivolumab: A case report.纳武单抗成功控制男性尿道原发性无色素性恶性黑色素瘤伴腹股沟淋巴结转移:一例报告
Urol Case Rep. 2018 Mar 13;18:54-56. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2018.03.006. eCollection 2018 May.
4
Primary malignant melanoma of the urethra: a systematic analysis of the current literature.尿道原发性恶性黑色素瘤:当前文献的系统分析
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2014 May;289(5):935-43. doi: 10.1007/s00404-013-3130-3. Epub 2013 Dec 27.
5
Melanoma of the female urethra.女性尿道黑色素瘤。
Med Oncol. 2013 Mar;30(1):329. doi: 10.1007/s12032-012-0329-2. Epub 2012 Dec 18.