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表面带有免疫球蛋白G的细胞保留分泌免疫球蛋白M的能力。

Surface IgG-bearing cells retain the capacity to secrete IgM.

作者信息

Lafrenz D, Teale J M, Klinman N R, Strober S

出版信息

J Immunol. 1986 Mar 15;136(6):2076-9.

PMID:3485140
Abstract

Our previous studies indicated that a large proportion of surface IgG+-primed B cells give rise to clones secreting IgM antibodies. Due to the implications of this result relative to molecular mechanisms of class switching, it was important to document that the surface IgG had been endogenously synthesized by the surface IgG+ cells and was not present as a result of cytophilic IgG. Therefore, spleen cells from immunized mice were treated sequentially with anti-immunoglobulin and protease which removed greater than 99% of surface immunoglobulin. After overnight incubation to allow resynthesis of surface immunoglobulin, the treated cells were sorted for surface IgG-bearing cells and were transferred to carrier-primed, irradiated adoptive recipients for analysis in the splenic focus assay. It was found that the majority of antibody-secreting clones derived from these surface IgG+ B cells still synthesized IgM. These data are discussed relative to current concepts of molecular mechanisms of immunoglobulin class switching.

摘要

我们之前的研究表明,很大一部分表面IgG +致敏的B细胞会产生分泌IgM抗体的克隆。鉴于这一结果与类别转换的分子机制相关,证明表面IgG是由表面IgG +细胞内源性合成的,而不是由于亲细胞性IgG的存在,这一点很重要。因此,对免疫小鼠的脾细胞依次用抗免疫球蛋白和蛋白酶处理,去除了超过99%的表面免疫球蛋白。经过过夜孵育以允许表面免疫球蛋白重新合成后,将处理过的细胞分选以获得携带表面IgG的细胞,并转移到经载体致敏、照射过的过继受体中,用于脾灶测定分析。发现这些表面IgG + B细胞衍生的大多数抗体分泌克隆仍合成IgM。相对于免疫球蛋白类别转换分子机制的当前概念,对这些数据进行了讨论。

相似文献

1
Surface IgG-bearing cells retain the capacity to secrete IgM.表面带有免疫球蛋白G的细胞保留分泌免疫球蛋白M的能力。
J Immunol. 1986 Mar 15;136(6):2076-9.
2
Most B cells that have switched surface immunoglobulin isotypes generate clones of cells that do not secrete IgM.大多数已经转换表面免疫球蛋白同种型的B细胞会产生不分泌IgM的细胞克隆。
J Immunol. 1981 Sep;127(3):1030-4.
3
Immunoglobulin M receptors on memory cells of immunoglobulin G antibody-forming cell clones.免疫球蛋白G抗体形成细胞克隆的记忆细胞上的免疫球蛋白M受体。
Eur J Immunol. 1976 Jun;6(6):443-50. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060612.
4
The class of surface immunoglobulin on virgin and memory B lymphocytes.处女型和记忆性B淋巴细胞表面免疫球蛋白的类别。
J Immunol. 1977 May;118(5):1806-15.
5
Increased T gamma and T mu cells in BALB/c mice with IgG and IgM plasmacytomas and hybridomas.患有IgG和IgM浆细胞瘤及杂交瘤的BALB/c小鼠中Tγ细胞和Tμ细胞增多。
J Immunol. 1986 Jan;136(2):521-5.
6
Burst-enhancing role of the IgG membrane tail as a molecular determinant of memory.IgG膜尾作为记忆分子决定因素的爆发增强作用。
Nat Immunol. 2002 Feb;3(2):182-8. doi: 10.1038/ni752. Epub 2002 Jan 14.
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IgG recruiting component (GRC): B cell-derived signal for IgG antibody synthesis.IgG招募成分(GRC):B细胞来源的IgG抗体合成信号。
J Immunol. 1979 Aug;123(2):688-91.
8
Demonstration that IgG memory is carried by IgG-bearing cells.证实IgG记忆由携带IgG的细胞携带。
Eur J Immunol. 1976 Jul;6(7):467-72. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060704.
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Memory B cells at successive stages of differentiation: expression of surface IgD and capacity for self renewal.
Eur J Immunol. 1980 Nov;10(11):846-51. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830101109.
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Immunoglobulin class commitment exhibited by B lymphocytes separated according to surface isotype.根据表面同种型分离的B淋巴细胞所表现出的免疫球蛋白类别定向。
J Immunol. 1981 May;126(5):1952-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Mucosal memory B cells retain the ability to produce IgM antibodies 2 years after oral immunization.黏膜记忆B细胞在口服免疫两年后仍保留产生IgM抗体的能力。
Immunology. 1995 Nov;86(3):336-42.
2
Differentiation of membrane IgE+ rat B cells into IgE-secreting cells.膜IgE⁺大鼠B细胞向分泌IgE细胞的分化。
Immunology. 1993 Aug;79(4):580-6.
3
Stimulation of antigen-specific T- and B-cell memory in local as well as systemic lymphoid tissues following oral immunization with cholera toxin adjuvant.用霍乱毒素佐剂进行口服免疫后,在局部以及全身淋巴组织中刺激抗原特异性T细胞和B细胞记忆。
Immunology. 1993 Oct;80(2):197-203.
4
Relationship between expression of IgA by Peyer's patch cells and functional IgA memory cells.派尔集合淋巴结细胞的IgA表达与功能性IgA记忆细胞之间的关系。
J Exp Med. 1987 Nov 1;166(5):1405-18. doi: 10.1084/jem.166.5.1405.
5
Presence of immunoglobulin (Ig) M and IgG double isotype-bearing cells and defect of switch recombination in hyper IgM immunodeficiency.高IgM免疫缺陷中免疫球蛋白(Ig)M和IgG双同种型携带细胞的存在及类别转换重组缺陷。
J Clin Invest. 1990 Jun;85(6):1722-7. doi: 10.1172/JCI114627.