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纯母乳喂养与家庭健康策略专业人员。

Exclusive breastfeeding and professionals from the family health strategy.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Nov 29;75(3):e20200545. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0545. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to analyze the perception of health professionals about exclusive breastfeeding in Family Health Strategy units in the city of Macaé.

METHODS

qualitative study carried out in four units of the Family Health Strategy in the city of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro. Thirty health professionals were interviewed from March to May 2019. Textual contents were processed in the IRaMuTeQ® software by the Descending Hierarchical Classification.

RESULTS

professionals use different strategies for actions to promote, protect and support breastfeeding in prenatal consultations, but social and cultural determinants are important issues that interfere in this process, the involvement of the family being essential for the success of this practice.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

health professionals, including nurses, need training and qualification to strengthen the support and social network of pregnant women and insert the family in the different strategies used to improve adherence to exclusive breastfeeding.

摘要

目的

分析马卡埃市家庭健康战略单位中卫生专业人员对纯母乳喂养的看法。

方法

这是一项在里约热内卢马卡埃市的四个家庭健康战略单位中开展的定性研究。2019 年 3 月至 5 月期间,对 30 名卫生专业人员进行了采访。通过 Descending Hierarchical Classification 在 IRaMuTeQ®软件中对文本内容进行处理。

结果

专业人员在产前咨询中使用不同的策略来促进、保护和支持母乳喂养,但社会和文化决定因素是影响这一过程的重要问题,家庭的参与对于这一实践的成功至关重要。

最终结论

包括护士在内的卫生专业人员需要接受培训和资格认证,以加强对孕妇的支持和社会网络,并将家庭纳入用于提高纯母乳喂养率的不同策略中。

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