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体育活动干预对住校大学生计算机使用者骨骼肌肉健康的影响。

Effect of physical activity intervention on the musculoskeletal health of university student computer users during homestay.

机构信息

University Teaching Department, Rajasthan Technical University Kota, India.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, India.

出版信息

Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2023 Mar;29(1):25-30. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2021.2014090. Epub 2022 Jan 5.

Abstract

The coronavirus outbreak delivered the condition of dying from infection and forced people (especially university student computer users) to perform all working and non-working activities during homestay. In this situation, device usage for a longer duration is mainly responsible for work-related health issues. This study aims to discover the effect of a physical activity intervention (PAI) on computer users' musculoskeletal health during homestay. The investigation was performed on 40 university student computer users. To measure body discomfort before and after using the PAI, the body part discomfort scale of Corlett and Bishop was applied. . After implementing the PAI, the musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) decrement in major body regions was reported as wrist/forearm (from 8.17 ± 1.45 to 4.57 ± 1.10), lower back (from 8.01 ± 1.42 to 4.40 ± 1.14), elbow (from 7.57 ± 1.71 to 3.49 ± 1.13) and neck (from 7.40 ± 1.71 to 4.02 ± 0.81). . PAI significantly decreased the discomfort among users in various body regions. This research suggested that PAIs may reduce the risk of MSDs in the long term for different body regions.

摘要

新冠疫情下,人们(尤其是大学生计算机用户)感染后死亡的情况屡见不鲜,被迫在居家期间开展所有工作和非工作相关活动。在这种情况下,长时间使用设备主要会导致与工作相关的健康问题。本研究旨在探讨身体活动干预(PAI)对居家期间计算机用户肌肉骨骼健康的影响。

该研究共纳入了 40 名大学生计算机用户。为了评估 PAI 对使用者身体不适的影响,采用了 Corlett 和 Bishop 的身体部位不适量表。在实施 PAI 后,主要身体部位的肌肉骨骼紊乱(MSD)减少情况如下:手腕/前臂(从 8.17±1.45 降至 4.57±1.10)、下背部(从 8.01±1.42 降至 4.40±1.14)、肘部(从 7.57±1.71 降至 3.49±1.13)和颈部(从 7.40±1.71 降至 4.02±0.81)。PAI 显著降低了使用者不同身体部位的不适程度。该研究表明,PAI 可能会降低不同身体部位 MSD 的长期患病风险。

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