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使用 Cu-DOTA-曲妥珠单抗 PET 预测接受曲妥珠单抗-美坦新偶联物治疗转移性乳腺癌患者的反应和结局:一项初步研究。

Use of Cu-DOTA-Trastuzumab PET to Predict Response and Outcome of Patients Receiving Trastuzumab Emtansine for Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Pilot Study.

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology and Experimental Therapeutics, City of Hope, Duarte, California;

Department of Medical Oncology and Experimental Therapeutics, City of Hope, Duarte, California.

出版信息

J Nucl Med. 2022 Aug;63(8):1145-1148. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.121.262940. Epub 2021 Dec 2.

Abstract

We hypothesized that functional imaging with Cu-DOTA-trastuzumab PET/CT would predict the response to the antibody-drug conjugate trastuzumab-emtansine (T-DM1). Ten women with metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer underwent F-FDG PET/CT and Cu-DOTA-trastuzumab PET/CT on days 1 and 2 before treatment with T-DM1. T-DM1-responsive patients had higher uptake than nonresponsive patients. Day 1 minimum SUV (5.6 vs. 2.8, < 0.02), day 2 minimum SUV (8.1 vs. 3.2, < 0.01), and day 2 average SUV (8.5 vs. 5.4, < 0.05) for Cu-DOTA-trastuzumab all favored responding patients. Tumor-level response suggested threshold dependence on SUV Patients with a day 2 minimum SUV above versus below the threshold had a median time to treatment failure of 28 mo versus 2 mo ( < 0.02). Measurement of trastuzumab uptake in tumors via PET/CT is promising for identifying patients with metastatic breast cancer who will benefit from T-DM1.

摘要

我们假设使用 Cu-DOTA-曲妥珠单抗 PET/CT 的功能成像将预测对抗体药物偶联物曲妥珠单抗-美坦新(T-DM1)的反应。10 名患有转移性人表皮生长因子受体 2 阳性乳腺癌的女性在接受 T-DM1 治疗前的第 1 天和第 2 天分别进行了 F-FDG PET/CT 和 Cu-DOTA-曲妥珠单抗 PET/CT。T-DM1 有反应的患者比无反应的患者摄取更高。第 1 天最小 SUV(5.6 比 2.8, < 0.02),第 2 天最小 SUV(8.1 比 3.2, < 0.01),第 2 天平均 SUV(8.5 比 5.4, < 0.05)均有利于有反应的患者。肿瘤水平的反应提示 SUV 存在阈值依赖性。第 2 天 SUV 低于或高于阈值的患者中位无进展生存期分别为 28 个月和 2 个月(<0.02)。通过 PET/CT 测量肿瘤内曲妥珠单抗摄取对于识别将从 T-DM1 中受益的转移性乳腺癌患者具有前景。

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