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冲动性和情绪调节困难作为 binge-watching 行为的预测因素

Impulsivity and Difficulties in Emotional Regulation as Predictors of Binge-Watching Behaviours.

作者信息

Starosta Jolanta, Izydorczyk Bernadetta, Sitnik-Warchulska Katarzyna, Lizińczyk Sebastian

机构信息

Institute of Applied Psychology, Faculty of Management and Social Communication, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.

Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2021 Nov 10;12:743870. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.743870. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Recently, the question about the potentially problematic characteristics of binge-watching behaviours has been raised in the contemporary literature. Binge-watching is a highly popular behaviour that involves watching multiple episodes of TV series in one sitting. Studies show that binge-watching can be both an entertaining, but also a potentially problematic, behaviour. Therefore, this research aimed to answer the question about how impulsivity, difficulties in emotional regulation, and one's motivations around why they want to watch a TV series predict problematic binge-watching among a group of Polish young adults. The research group consisted of 645 participants. The following tools were then used to measure the study variables: the Impulsive Behaviour Scale, the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, the Viewing Motivation Scale, and the Questionnaire of Excessive Binge-watching. Furthermore, a regression analysis was performed on the responses to each measure in order to answer our research questions. Our results show that a lack of premeditation, impulse control difficulties, and having an escapist motivation are all significant predictors of problematic binge-watching behaviours. Furthermore, one's motivations around dealing with loneliness, their motivations around how to best spend their free time, as well as their informative and entertaining motivations were also found to be significant predictors of problematic binge-watching behaviours.

摘要

最近,当代文献中提出了关于 binge-watching 行为潜在问题特征的问题。Binge-watching 是一种非常流行的行为,指在一次观看中连续观看多集电视剧。研究表明,binge-watching 既可能是一种娱乐行为,但也可能存在潜在问题。因此,本研究旨在回答关于冲动性、情绪调节困难以及人们观看电视剧的动机如何预测波兰一群年轻成年人中存在问题的 binge-watching 行为这一问题。研究小组由645名参与者组成。随后使用以下工具来测量研究变量:冲动行为量表、情绪调节困难量表、观看动机量表和过度 binge-watching 问卷。此外,对每个测量的回答进行了回归分析,以回答我们的研究问题。我们的结果表明,缺乏预谋、冲动控制困难以及具有逃避动机都是存在问题的 binge-watching 行为的重要预测因素。此外,人们应对孤独的动机、如何最好地度过空闲时间的动机以及他们的信息和娱乐动机也被发现是存在问题的 binge-watching 行为的重要预测因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/96f5/8631421/154add1674f8/fpsyt-12-743870-g0001.jpg

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