Jaiswal Lokesh Shekher, Neupane Durga
Department of Surgery, B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS), Dharan, Nepal.
J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Nov 29;2021(11):rjab518. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab518. eCollection 2021 Nov.
Rib tumors are rare. They can present with wide varieties of symptoms and differentiating benign from malignant lesions is challenging. A careful history and supporting investigations can help to reach the definite diagnosis. Surgical resection is the treatment of choice with excellent prognosis. A total of four patients were operated for the management of rib tumors over a period of 5 years at our institution. All four were benign lesions and included simple bone cyst, fibrous dysplasia with aneurysmal bone cyst, aneurysmal bone cyst and enchondroma. There were three male and one female. None of them is having recurrence till now. Surgical resection is the treatment of choice for benign rib tumors as it provides diagnostic and curative treatment.
肋骨肿瘤较为罕见。它们可表现出各种各样的症状，区分良性与恶性病变具有挑战性。详细的病史和辅助检查有助于明确诊断。手术切除是首选的治疗方法，预后良好。在我们机构的5年时间里，共有4例患者接受了肋骨肿瘤手术治疗。所有4例均为良性病变，包括单纯骨囊肿、伴有动脉瘤样骨囊肿的纤维发育不良、动脉瘤样骨囊肿和内生软骨瘤。其中男性3例，女性1例。至今无一例复发。手术切除是良性肋骨肿瘤的首选治疗方法，因为它兼具诊断和治疗作用。
