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“无症状性”锁骨下动脉盗血综合征

"Asymptomatic" Subclavian Steal Syndrome.

作者信息

Amano Yu, Watari Takashi

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, JPN.

General Medicine Center, Shimane University Hospital, Izumo, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Oct 28;13(10):e19109. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19109. eCollection 2021 Oct.

Abstract

The definition of subclavian steal is subclavian artery occlusion or hemodynamically significant stenosis proximal to the origin of the vertebral artery that results in lower pressure in the distal subclavian artery. Although subclavian steal can often remain asymptomatic, if ignored, it can cause syncope or neurological deficits. Detailed routine evaluation of blood pressure and careful physical examination, simultaneously on both sides of patients at high vascular risk (such as those with hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes), can assist in the early detection. Herein, we report the case of an 82-year-old male patient with steal syndrome, who had no subjective symptoms despite severe stenosis of the subclavian artery, with a marked left-right difference in blood pressure.

摘要

锁骨下动脉窃血的定义是锁骨下动脉闭塞或在椎动脉起始部近端存在血流动力学显著狭窄,导致锁骨下动脉远端压力降低。虽然锁骨下动脉窃血通常可无症状,但如果被忽视,可导致晕厥或神经功能缺损。对血管高危患者(如患有高血压、血脂异常和糖尿病者)两侧同时进行详细的血压常规评估和仔细的体格检查,有助于早期发现。在此,我们报告一例82岁患有窃血综合征的男性患者,其锁骨下动脉严重狭窄但无主观症状,血压左右差异明显。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79c1/8614176/27b9ca0fc452/cureus-0013-00000019109-i01.jpg

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