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在活体肝移植中使用非定向供体器官:观点与指导。

The use of nondirected donor organs in living donor liver transplantation: Perspectives and guidance.

机构信息

Columbia University Irving Medical Center (CUIMC) Center for Liver Disease and Transplanation NY Presbyterian HospitalColumbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and SurgeonsNew YorkNew YorkUSA.

Yale-New Haven Health Transplanation CenterYale University School of MedicineNew HavenConnecticutUSA.

出版信息

Hepatology. 2022 Jun;75(6):1579-1589. doi: 10.1002/hep.32260. Epub 2022 Jan 8.

Abstract

Interest in anonymous nondirected living organ donation is increasing in the United States and a small number of transplantation centers are accumulating an experience regarding nondirected donation in living donor liver transplantation. Herein, we review current transplant policy, discuss emerging data, draw parallels from nondirected kidney donation, and examine relevant considerations in nondirected living liver donation. We aim to provide a consensus guidance to ensure safe evaluation and selection of nondirected living liver donors and a schema for just allocation of nondirected grafts.

摘要

在美国,人们对匿名非定向活体器官捐赠的兴趣日益增加,少数移植中心正在积累活体肝移植中非定向捐赠的经验。在此,我们回顾了现行的移植政策,讨论了新出现的数据,从非定向肾脏捐赠中吸取了经验,并研究了非定向活体肝捐赠中的相关考虑因素。我们旨在提供共识指导,以确保非定向活体肝供者的安全评估和选择,以及非定向移植物的公正分配。

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