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丹麦版医护专业学生对性健康问题态度的内容效度与信度:一项心理测量学研究

Content validity and reliability of the danish version of health care students' attitudes towards addressing sexual health: a psychometric study.

作者信息

Prebble Kristina S, Gerbild Helle, Abrahamsen Charlotte

机构信息

Department of Public Health, J.B.Winsløwsvej 9B, University of Southern Denmark, Odense C, 5000, Denmark.

Health Sciences Research Centre, UCL University College, Odense, Denmark.

出版信息

Scand J Caring Sci. 2022 Jun;36(2):515-523. doi: 10.1111/scs.13048. Epub 2021 Dec 2.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Danish version of Health Care Students' Attitudes towards Addressing Sexual Health (SA-SH-D) is a questionnaire for measuring the attitudes of health care professional students' towards addressing sexual health in their future professional practice and care.

AIM

To assess content validity and reliability of the SA-SH-D.

METHOD

Following COSMIN guidelines, the study consisted of a cognitive interview study and a questionnaire study. Health care students from nursing, physiotherapy and occupational therapy programmes participated; seven were interviewed following the 'Think Aloud' method and 111 responded to two paper-based SA-SH-D administered with a two-week interval.

RESULTS

The SA-SH-D was found to be relevant, comprehensive and comprehensible. Three suboptimal wordings were identified. Floor and ceiling effects were found for six items. Cronbach's α for the total scale was 0.84 indicating good internal consistency. After a two-week interval, the percentage of agreement per item ranged from 88.2% to 100% when allowing for a one-point difference. The mean agreement percentage for the overall scale was 95.2% when allowing for a one-point difference.

CONCLUSION

The Danish version of Health Care Students Attitudes towards Addressing Sexual Health is a valid and reliable questionnaire for measuring health care professional students' attitudes towards addressing sexual health in their future professional practice and care.

摘要

背景

《丹麦版医护专业学生对性健康问题的态度调查问卷》(SA-SH-D)是一份用于测量医护专业学生对未来专业实践和护理中处理性健康问题的态度的问卷。

目的

评估SA-SH-D的内容效度和信度。

方法

按照COSMIN指南,该研究包括一项认知访谈研究和一项问卷调查研究。来自护理、物理治疗和职业治疗专业的医护专业学生参与其中;7名学生按照“出声思考”方法接受访谈,111名学生对两份纸质版SA-SH-D问卷进行了回答,两份问卷间隔两周发放。

结果

发现SA-SH-D相关、全面且易于理解。识别出三个措辞欠佳之处。六个项目出现了地板效应和天花板效应。整个量表的Cronbach's α为0.84,表明内部一致性良好。两周间隔后,若允许相差一分,每个项目的一致率在88.2%至100%之间。若允许相差一分,整个量表的平均一致率为95.2%。

结论

《丹麦版医护专业学生对性健康问题的态度调查问卷》是一份有效且可靠的问卷,用于测量医护专业学生对未来专业实践和护理中处理性健康问题的态度。

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