From the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Brockley Hill, Stanmore, UK (Mr. Khan); Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), Philadelphia, PA (Dr. Baghdadi and Dr. Ganley); Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (Dr. Carey and Dr. Sheth); and Walsall Manor Hospital, Moat Road, Walsall, UK (Mr. Moores).
J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2021 Dec 2;5(12):01979360-202112000-00001. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-21-00155.
Osteochondral fractures of the knee occur frequently after acute patellar subluxation or dislocation. They can be challenging to manage because of the difficulty in diagnosing and treating these injuries in a timely fashion, in addition to choosing the optimum fixation method. This review presents the background, considerations for patient evaluation, and the best treatment options available for osteochondral fractures.
膝关节的骨软骨骨折多继发于急性髌骨半脱位或脱位。由于这些损伤的诊断和及时治疗存在困难,以及最佳固定方法的选择,因此处理起来具有挑战性。本文就骨软骨骨折的背景、患者评估注意事项和最佳治疗选择进行了综述。